Responses to Persecution :: Jews Judaism Religion Suffering Essays

Responses to PersecutionJews be no strangers to suffering. Throughout the ages, many others have also been victims to unspeakable cruelty, just now the judgement of Winston Churchill is almost certainly the definitive description of the uniqueness of the Holocaust The Final Solution is probably the greatest, most horrible crime ever move in the whole history of the world.Holocaust scholar Deborah Lipstadt points out two reasons why the German program of genocide remains in a severalize by itself as an example of evil It was the only time in recorded history that a state tried to destroy an entire people, careless(predicate) of an individuals age, sex, location, profession, or belief. And it is the only instance in which the perpetrators conducted this genocide for no ostensible material, territorial, or political gain. In fact, the Holocaust remains incomprehensible. But that is all the more(prenominal) reason why it must at the very least be remembered.Hitler played heavily o n the anti-Semitism already rooted within his people. He resurrected ideas that a previous king of Germany, Frederick the Great, had introduced. There were distinct categories of human beings. Essentially, the Germans were Aryans, and everyone else was sub-human. Hitler took these ideas and embellished them. He blamed the Jews for two great wounds upon humanity Circumcision of the Body and for the conscience of the soul.As Hitler gained popularity, his plague of Jews spread and became a rallying cry.The Nazi propaganda paper, Der Sturmer, revived the Blood Libels. The church would warn their constituents Watch your children 6-7 weeks before Passover Everyone knows that just before Passover Jews need the blood of a Christian child, maybe, to mix in with their Matzah.The attitude taught to the children was, Just as one poisonous mushroom fuck poison a whole family, one Jew can poison a whole town or a whole countryDer Sturmer was running contests encouraging German children to write in. One little fille wrote, People are so bothered by the way were treating the Jews. They cant lowstand it, because they are Gods creatures. But cockroaches are also Gods creatures, and we destroy them.Words can create an attitude. If a person says something loud enough and often enough, he creates a climate. And under that climate, all sorts of things can happen. This was one of the was the Jews where terribly and horrifically persecuted.The German scientific community got on the bandwagon with scientific presentations.

Employment at Canfor Essay -- Business Analysis

Employment at CanforHuman Resource Management- Employment at CanforThe human resources starts with understanding the communication channel mission statement and victorious into account the business administration fundamentals. In order to fully get a better picture of Canfor should consider the needs of the company, external factors such as the forestry industry and plan accordingly. Planning is a key aspect of human resources when setting an organizational structure by examining the human resources needed for the company to roll its day-to-day operations. After setting the organizational structure of the company, managements next step would be job design, which includes job expansion, job description, psychological factors, and motivation. The corporate structure of Canfor consists of four sections, which are corporate, Operations, Specialty sales, and Student Co-Op as entry level jobs.WorkforceWith a huge workforce of just everyplace 4000 employees working for Canfor, it is cr ucial to have a diverse pool of talent that can work effectively, and efficiently to insure consistency at all levels of the enterprise. Canfor strives on diversifying its workforce since 2002 have been trying to maintain and increase the level employment of women, throughout different departments of the organization.Legal requirements in workplaceWhen it comes to hiring employees, management should be conscious of the legal framework and the employment standards of the local, provincial, and federal laws in applying fair labor practices.Training and developmentPreparation and development are essential components of Canfors business strategies. Employees training is a critical factor of Canfors growth as a corporation. However, management at Canfor focuses on t... ...nd procedures to follow that pertains to specific work environment. workings Citedhttps//pg-adm-ban8formprod-01.unbc.ca/ban8prod/bwyfagui.p_select_awardhttp//www.canforpulp.com/community/sponsorship/guidelines.aspSus tainability social, environmental and safety in workplacehttp//www.canfor.com/docs/investor-relations/sr_2011_web.pdf?sfvrsn=2unbc northern sports center sportshttp//www.canforpulp.com/community/engagement.aspworksafe BChttp//www.worksafebc.com/publications/default.aspenvironmental policy Canadian Boreal woodwind instrument Agreementhttp//canadianborealforestagreement.com/index.php/en/the-canadian-boreal-agreement/UNBC northern sport Centrehttp//www.unbc.ca/assets/continuingstudies/0708catalog/northern_sports_centre_web.pdfSocial Responsibility, Environment, safetyhttp//www.canfor.com/responsibility/overview

beethoven :: essays research papers

BeethovenLudwig Von Beethoven was born December 17, 1770. by the cartridge clip he was 12 he has already composed a published work of music. His public debut was in 1795 which was the same time his first strategic publications appeared, three piano trios op.l and three piano sonatas op.2. It was claimed that as a pianist, he had fire, brilliance and fantasy as well as depth of feeling. At this question in Beethovens life nothing could go wrong, he was on top of the world. In 1802 Beethoven had encountered a terrible tragedy, realizing that the hearing problems he had noticed over the years were incurable and were sure to get worse. By the end of the first decade in the 1800s Beethoven had many naturalized works, which include the Pastoral Symphony, Symphony no.7 and Symphony no. 8, Piano Concertos nos.4 and 5 and the Violin Concerto, along with many more. By this time Beethoven was firmly constituted as the superlative composer of his time. In 1808, due to his deafness, Beetho ven had ended his piano-playing career. After a few years Beethoven started writing what would be know as Beethovens final symphony musical composition completely deaf. Symphony no.9 preformed in D minor is considered to be his best work. On march 26, 1827 while in the process of writing the final symphony Beethoven passed away leaving behind a legacy which wouldnt soon die, as the greatest composer of all time.When I first got the Beethoven CD I was a little pessimistic on how it would be. However after the first time my roommates and I heard the CD we immediately made it our study time and sleep time mix. The music although at times may be rattling powerful, was very helpful in keeping us focused on our work, or just fall asleep peaceful.

Jacks Power in Lord of the Flies Essay -- Lord of the Flies William G

shuckss Power in Lord of the FliesAt the beginning we see Jack as a well-dressed choir leader, eachson wore a square black cap with a silver badge in it. suggestingthat he is civilised. We see also from this first point that he isintroduced, that he has a slightly mean streak in him as he gives anorder to the other choir boys to stand still, even though the heatis removed too more than for them. They are in fear of him as they obey hisorder. The boys also did as Jack said when they raised their handswith dreary respectfulness to vote him for chief.This mean streak also occurs when he is constantly dismissing Piggyand telling him to shut up.When Ralph brings in rules ab come to the fore the conch and shelters Jack becomesdefiant and would much rather be exploring or hunting. Ralph and Jackhave some confrontation about the shelters and also about the rulewith the conch as Jack broke out of his gyration and stood facingRalph. Jack thinks that the conch rule is a silly rule and when Ralphtells Jack that he is breaking the rules he simply replies with whocares? or sod youJack is also unsympathetic towards the littluns and refers to them asa useless lot of cry-babies.Jack becomes fearless and some of the other boys respect him as a good hunting watch because he has been everywhere. The other boys also thinkthat he is more fun because he just hunts and doesnt care about allthe rules. The first event when we see Jack becoming savage is whenhe paints his face as a disguise like moths on a tree trunk andstarts eroding few clothes unlike the boy with the square black capthat we were introduced to at the start. When Jack becomes disguisedhe intrigues the other boys because he starts... ...Ralph has no ane leftthey nearly kill him too, except that they are rescued.Jacks rise to power meant that he became the most fearless andfearsome character. The boys respected him for his hunting, but afterthe goal of Simon he became even more feared by Ralph and Piggy.The res entment for Ralph that Jack carried from near enough thebeginning was the fuel for Ralphs attempted death. Jacks power wentstraight to his head and the race became completely uncivilised andout of control. There were no rules and the boys did as they pleasedand all though they enjoyed themselves we are left wondering whatwould have happened if the boys were not rescued when they were. Ithink we can say that Ralph would have been killed but would furtherseparation have been on the cards? I think that perhaps Roger may havewanted more power if given the chance.

Opium (Papaver somniferum) Essay examples -- Botany

Opium (Papaver somniferum)The opium poppy has been apply as a medicinal graft for centuries all over the world. The opium poppy whole kit belongs to the Papaveraceae family. The scientific name of the opium poppy is Papaver somniferum L., and it is native to Turkey. The demonstrate has lobed leaves, milky sap and four to six three-petalled flowers with several stamens surrounding the ovary. The two sepals drop off when the petals unfold. The ovary then develops into a short, many seeded capsule that opens in dry weather. The small seeds of the opium poppy whole caboodle argon dispersed by wind. The plant has five inch purple or washrag flowers on plants three to sixteen feet tall. It is and annual plant which needs to be position only erst for several years of harvest. There atomic number 18 many varieties of poppy plants grown other then the opium poppy, mostly for seasonings, oil, birdseed and attractive flowers. The poppy plants enhance natural opiates. An opiate is de fined as the medicate derived from the opium poppy and are found in the milky substance extracted from the unripe seeds. The opiates are the best known narcotics. There are twenty different alkaloids derived from the opiates. Codeine and morphine are the ones that are still in widespread use today. Codeine is a milder form of morphine and both are used today in the medical field for relieving pain. To obtain opium from Papaver somniferum is a very loose thing to do. It is a very common plant and is easy to purchase. The seeds can be planted and little care is needed to grow healthy plants. When the flowers turn to seed, the seed pods are slightly incised and a white milky placid is dispersed. The liquid is allowed to seep out and dry for a few hours. The white liquid will turn to black when it is expo... ...for simple uses, the plant produces a drug that causes demolition and injury. The medicinal uses have been overlooked by people using opium for recreation, causes strict re strictions and laws to control it. The opium poppy has gained much attention all close to the world. Reports Cited 1. Alcohol and Drugs Consumption psychedelic Drug The varieties of psychotrophic drug OPIUM, MORPHINE, HEROIN, and Related Synthetics History (http//www.eb.com180/cgi-bin/g?DocF=macro/5000/7/26.html&bold=on&sw=drug&keywords=psychotrophic%20drug&DBase=Articles&hits=10&pt=1&sort=relevance&config=config&firsthit=off). 2. Facts about opiates (http//www.arf.org/isd/pim/opiates.html) . 3. Opiates High risk addiction (http//losangeles.dci.webpoint.com/health/osubopia.htm). 4. Opium Britannica Online (http//www-lj.eb.com82/index.htcl/aDB/index_alpha/thisRow/151030/). Opium (Papaver somniferum) Essay examples -- BotanyOpium (Papaver somniferum)The opium poppy has been used as a medicinal plant for centuries all over the world. The opium poppy plant belongs to the Papaveraceae family. The scientific name of the opium poppy is Papaver somniferum L., and it is na tive to Turkey. The plant has lobed leaves, milky sap and four to six petaled flowers with several stamens surrounding the ovary. The two sepals drop off when the petals unfold. The ovary then develops into a short, many seeded capsule that opens in dry weather. The small seeds of the opium poppy plant are dispersed by wind. The plant has five inch purple or white flowers on plants three to sixteen feet tall. It is and annual plant which needs to be planted only once for several years of harvest. There are many varieties of poppy plants grown other then the opium poppy, mostly for seasonings, oil, birdseed and attractive flowers. The poppy plants produce natural opiates. An opiate is defined as the drug derived from the opium poppy and are found in the milky substance extracted from the unripe seeds. The opiates are the best known narcotics. There are twenty different alkaloids derived from the opiates. Codeine and Morphine are the ones that are still in widespread use today. Codein e is a milder form of morphine and both are used today in the medical field for relieving pain. To obtain opium from Papaver somniferum is a very easy thing to do. It is a very common plant and is easy to purchase. The seeds can be planted and little care is needed to grow healthy plants. When the flowers turn to seed, the seed pods are slightly incised and a white milky liquid is dispersed. The liquid is allowed to seep out and dry for a few hours. The white liquid will turn to black when it is expo... ...for simple uses, the plant produces a drug that causes death and injury. The medicinal uses have been overlooked by people using opium for recreation, causes strict restrictions and laws to control it. The opium poppy has gained much attention all around the world. Reports Cited 1. Alcohol and Drugs Consumption Psychotropic Drug The varieties of psychotrophic drug OPIUM, MORPHINE, HEROIN, and Related Synthetics History (http//www.eb.com180/cgi-bin/g?DocF=macro/5000/7/26.html&bold =on&sw=drug&keywords=psychotrophic%20drug&DBase=Articles&hits=10&pt=1&sort=relevance&config=config&firsthit=off). 2. Facts about opiates (http//www.arf.org/isd/pim/opiates.html) . 3. Opiates High risk addiction (http//losangeles.dci.webpoint.com/health/osubopia.htm). 4. Opium Britannica Online (http//www-lj.eb.com82/index.htcl/aDB/index_alpha/thisRow/151030/).

Opium (Papaver somniferum) Essay examples -- Botany

Opium (Papaver somniferum)The opium poppy has been used as a medicinal arrange for centuries whole over the world. The opium poppy plant belongs to the Papaveraceae family. The scientific name of the opium poppy is Papaver somniferum L., and it is native to Turkey. The plant has lobed leaves, milklike sap and quaternion to six petaled flowers with some(prenominal) stamens surrounding the ovary. The two sepals drop off when the petals unfold. The ovary then develops into a short, many seeded capsule that opens in dry weather. The small(a) seeds of the opium poppy plant are scatter by wind. The plant has five inch purple or white flowers on plants three to sixteen feet tall. It is and annual plant which needs to be lay only once for several years of harvest. There are many varieties of poppy plants grown other then the opium poppy, mostly for seasonings, oil, birdseed and attractive flowers. The poppy plants produce indispensable opiates. An opiate is defined as the drug deri ved from the opium poppy and are found in the milky substance extracted from the unripe seeds. The opiates are the best cognise narcotics. There are cardinal different alkaloids derived from the opiates. Codeine and Morphine are the ones that are still in widespread use at once. Codeine is a milder form of morphine and both(prenominal) are used today in the medical field for relieving pain. To obtain opium from Papaver somniferum is a very easy thing to do. It is a very car park plant and is easy to purchase. The seeds give the bounce be planted and little care is needed to grow healthy plants. When the flowers turn to seed, the seed pods are slightly incised and a white milky liquid is dispersed. The liquid is allowed to seep out and dry for a few hours. The white liquid will turn to grim when it is expo... ...for simple uses, the plant produces a drug that causes death and injury. The medicinal uses have been overlooked by people using opium for recreation, causes strict r estrictions and laws to control it. The opium poppy has gained much assist all around the world. Reports Cited 1. alcoholic beverage and Drugs Consumption Psychotropic Drug The varieties of psychotrophic drug OPIUM, MORPHINE, HEROIN, and Related Synthetics History (http//www.eb.com180/cgi-bin/g?DocF=macro/5000/7/26.html&bold=on&sw=drug&keywords=psychotrophic%20drug&DBase=Articles&hits=10&pt=1&sort=relevance&config=config&firsthit=off). 2. Facts about opiates (http//www.arf.org/isd/pim/opiates.html) . 3. Opiates High risk addiction (http//losangeles.dci.webpoint.com/health/osubopia.htm). 4. Opium Britannica Online (http//www-lj.eb.com82/index.htcl/aDB/index_alpha/thisRow/151030/). Opium (Papaver somniferum) Essay examples -- BotanyOpium (Papaver somniferum)The opium poppy has been used as a medicinal plant for centuries all over the world. The opium poppy plant belongs to the Papaveraceae family. The scientific name of the opium poppy is Papaver somniferum L., and i t is native to Turkey. The plant has lobed leaves, milky sap and four to six petaled flowers with several stamens surrounding the ovary. The two sepals drop off when the petals unfold. The ovary then develops into a short, many seeded capsule that opens in dry weather. The small seeds of the opium poppy plant are dispersed by wind. The plant has five inch purple or white flowers on plants three to sixteen feet tall. It is and annual plant which needs to be planted only once for several years of harvest. There are many varieties of poppy plants grown other then the opium poppy, mostly for seasonings, oil, birdseed and attractive flowers. The poppy plants produce natural opiates. An opiate is defined as the drug derived from the opium poppy and are found in the milky substance extracted from the unripe seeds. The opiates are the best known narcotics. There are twenty different alkaloids derived from the opiates. Codeine and Morphine are the ones that are still in widespread use today. Codeine is a milder form of morphine and both are used today in the medical field for relieving pain. To obtain opium from Papaver somniferum is a very easy thing to do. It is a very common plant and is easy to purchase. The seeds can be planted and little care is needed to grow healthy plants. When the flowers turn to seed, the seed pods are slightly incised and a white milky liquid is dispersed. The liquid is allowed to seep out and dry for a few hours. The white liquid will turn to black when it is expo... ...for simple uses, the plant produces a drug that causes death and injury. The medicinal uses have been overlooked by people using opium for recreation, causes strict restrictions and laws to control it. The opium poppy has gained much attention all around the world. Reports Cited 1. Alcohol and Drugs Consumption Psychotropic Drug The varieties of psychotrophic drug OPIUM, MORPHINE, HEROIN, and Related Synthetics History (http//www.eb.com180/cgi-bin/g?DocF=macro/5000/7/26.ht ml&bold=on&sw=drug&keywords=psychotrophic%20drug&DBase=Articles&hits=10&pt=1&sort=relevance&config=config&firsthit=off). 2. Facts about opiates (http//www.arf.org/isd/pim/opiates.html) . 3. Opiates High risk addiction (http//losangeles.dci.webpoint.com/health/osubopia.htm). 4. Opium Britannica Online (http//www-lj.eb.com82/index.htcl/aDB/index_alpha/thisRow/151030/).

The Alli Weight Loss Advertisement

Alli cant red purpose Advertisement The Alli Weight damage Plan advert in the January 18th 2010 issue of People magazine is effective because of the informational packed two- summon spread, the vibrant multicolored picture, and the way the bold criterion intertwines with the emotion in the picture. The Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement is effective because of the informational packed two paged spread. The first page has six separate informative occlusives, with breaks in between the diametrical blocks, to give the reader a chance to interpret the information.The second page is completely covered in a vibrant colorful picture. Consequently, Attention is gaunt to reading the six separate topics and viewing the colorful picture. The Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement contains six informational blocks, each with different brilliant colored titles. Topics the advertisement covers consist of educational information, nutritional information, and governmental information. The fir st block written in red is titled, you and food. The first block covers the relationship between the reader and food, whether or not that relationship is healthy. The first block also entices the reader and re ripes to the potential consumer, identifying the problem and offering them a solution. The second block is titled, real aridness, in green and describes symptoms of real hunger. Examples from the second block are real hunger grows gradually, real hunger is when youll eat anything, and real hunger is when you feel entire after eating. The third block is titled emotional hunger, and is colored blue. The third block describes signs of emotional hunger one example is emotional hunger is when you feel guilty after eating. The fourth block is titled you can eat healthier for life, and is colored red. The fourth block explains that the Alli Weight Loss Plan can help learn the healthy way to eat and to lose weight. The fifth block is titled you can lose weight without losing your grapple for food, and is colored green.The fifth block describes how Alli Weight Loss Plan works to boost weight loss. The advertisement emphasizes that consumers taking Alli can still sleep together their favorite foods just in low-downer portions. The final block is colored in yellow and is titled you can lose weight easier with support. The sixth block explains how Alli Weight Loss Plan users give be able to have personalized weight plans made for them on myali. com. There is also a small sub topic that states Alli is FDA- approved, which assures readers that the Alli Weight Loss Plan is safe and legitimate.All six blocks provide readers with plentiful amounts of educational, nutritional, and governmental information about the Alli Weight Loss Plan that helps readers decide if the product is for them. The second page of the Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement is a vividly bright picture of a late twenties to early thirties brunette woman grocery shopping. The young lady has h er head thrown way back and has a confident smile on her face. The young lady is pushing a grocery cart bursting at the seams with healthy foods, such as huge succulent pineapple.The background is bleary on the intense, colorful picture, but can still be interpreted as a grocery isle of a grocery store. The second page of the Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement has an excellent picture, which gives the reader an insight of what the advertisement is about. The bold colorful banner intertwines with the emotion of the vibrant colorful picture. The banner is titled eat healthier, get laid happier. The vibrant picture shows the exact emotion of the banner. The young lady is extremely happy she has her head thrown back and has a gigantic smile.The young lady is obviously eating healthy. The writers of the Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement intertwine the emotion of the picture with the words of the banner, eat healthier, live happier. The Alli Weight Loss Plan Advertisement is direct ed towards the younger generation of women. Contemporary women are concerned about their appearance and weight. roughly young women will do anything to lose weight. The Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement features a late twenties to mid thirties young lady, who is very satisfied with her appearance.Most readers of People magazine are young women, which is why the Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement appeals to them so much. Readers want to be as happy as the young lady in the Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement. Potential customers will be drawn to read the advertisement thoroughly. In conclusion the Alli Weight Loss Plan advertisement is very effective because of the informational packed two-page layout, the vibrant colorful picture, and the way the writers of the advertisement intertwined the picture with the emotion of the banner.

Difference of Marketing Product and Service Essay

A product is normally a thing that exchange to people and in the main is tangible. Basically, the marketing of product is particularly focused on 4Ps in marketing mix namely product, price, sharpen, and promotion (Ehmke & Fulton & Lusk, n. d. ). The marketer necessitate to analyze the major demand of customers in a specific market in order to find out a product that can move the market demand. Firstly, it is necessary for marketers to focus on the strength as well as eliminate the vulnerabilities of marketed products in order to improve products to meet customers demand as much as possible.Secondly, the price is an important factor in product marketing because of the price must be set to checkmate with the purchasing power of a target group. The marketer should understand the nature price of selling products. For example, the perfume price might be high because it is considered as luxury nifty and the instant-noodle price might be low because of it is considered as convenience good. Thirdly, the place of product marketing refers to distri hardlyion channels to deliver and sell the product to customers.Lastly, the marketer excessively needs to create the promotion on the product in order to persuade customers and motivate the sale in a short term. On the other hand, a avail is the action that provide for customers and also has a antithetic characteristics from the product (Milliman, 1997). Therefore, the renovation marketing is somewhat different from product marketing. The service marketing is generally used service marketing mix or 7Ps which is extended from 4Ps by adding people, process and somatic evidence (Rafiq & Ahmed, 1995).It is essential for any service industry to employ appropriate staffs or people. Hiring and training a good staff will impact positively on the organization because most of customers will judge the quality of service from staffs. Therefore, a company should hire a staff that has interpersonal skills, communication skills a nd good service know ledges in order to provide high quality of service to customers. In addition, process is a system used to support a company in delivering the service. Process also demonstrates the overall performance of the organization.For example, Macdonald consumers will get the order within 2 minutes. The marketer needs to focus on the process due to meet the customers satisfactory getting the service on time. Lastly, physical evidence is external factors that related to the environment just about a service area impacting the customers impression. Fir Example, a Thai massage and spa uses eye-catching advertising billboard locating in front of the shop and traditional decoration and atmosphere to attract foreign customers.To sum up, the marketer generally uses 4Ps in product marketing including product, price, place and promotion. On the other hand, the service marketing involves 7Ps which people, price and physical evidence were added. Because of the difference in charact eristics, there are more factors in service marketing and the marketer must more concern about the customers satisfactory during service time. Hence, the service marketing is somewhat different and also more complicated than product marketing.I think product and work marketing are significantly different because of characteristic of itself. The first characteristic of serve marketing is intangibility it cannot be seen, touched or felt prior consumption. On the other hands, product marketing is tangible, the customer is able to touch, feel, taste or smell the product either before or after purchasing. For example, when customers walk through a restaurant, they might get the food smell from the restaurant but they cannot know how well of service if they do not buy the menu.Secondly, products can be stored in order to sell to the customer in the next time whereas services marketing mostly are unable to be inventoried, they are perishable. Hence, the value of service always exists at the point when it is required. Therefore, it seems to be very hard to match supply with demand in service marketing.Thirdly, the other difference of product and services marketing is the level of relationship between the client and provider. Undoubtedly, there is much more personal contact required in services marketing than product marketing. In case of product marketing, customers and sellers may face separately other just once time when they are dealing products and they might have no chance to see each other a dupe. However, in services marketing, consumers and service providers may have to see each other frequently throughout until the contract is ended or until the last thing that consumers expect to gain from a service provider.There is a difference in price setting between both marketing. With product marketing, the price is easy to set by calculating from value, the strength of a brand, the quality of material and the demand in market. Furthermore, the customer can ask f or discount from vendors so there is high tractableness and a standard in the price setting of product marketing. On the other hand, service marketing is quiet difficult to set fairly price. Mainly, service companies have to calculate from the cost of hiring employees and servicing time. Some companies also charge initial fee and service taxes to customers. Additionally, the service price is considered less flexible because mostly consumers cannot ask for discount from service providers.Referencehttp//www.extension.purdue.edu/extmedia/EC/EC-730.pdf

Importance of Moral Science

In todays rat race values are eroding fast. There is a total decadence in social and moral values. Children go to schools daily thinking how to scale heights they will reach. How rich education can throw away them. In todays cut throat competition even the parents instruct their wards that they should top in the class. The parents want their m superstary back for the investments in schools. The criteria for progression in schools are marks in sciences and social sciences, but not moral science. But childhood is a very impressionable age.The mind is standardized soft wax, so whatever one is taught at a tender age it leaves a deep impression. Therefore Moral science must be made a compulsory in school curriculum. Isnt it? It is also a science of human soul its a mirror of ones inward mind, ones ethics. Moral science inculcates values in mankind and value education is very vital from childhood. Coming to value It means estimating any person any object any animal. How many of us do s o? In affluent families if children lose their belongings like a sm only pencil box or a lunch box they are quickly replaced by their parents.The parents think their little darlings will sense inconvenient without those things. My advice to those parents are let your little feel uncomfortable without their lunch or pencil box , then only they will learn And I promise you, next clip they would be careful not to misplace them or even prize them no matter what those cost. Moral science helps every(prenominal) child to learn values. If diamonds were found in plentiful like pebbles on sea shore would we have cared to pick them? School is our ALMA MATER, which means My Mother.Just as a mother instructs her toddlers hoe to value family, schools should preach the pupils HONESTI IS THE BEST POLICY, CHARITY BEGINS AT HOME. Through moral science classes, Children spend so much of their precious time in schools. So schools shoulder the responsibility of imparting moral values to them. Tempta tions lure us just like the FORBIDDEN FRUIT had seduced Adam. As a result Garden of Eden was confiscated from Adam by God. Our animateness is also a paradise on Earth.Moral science can channelize us through and through spiritual crisis His goodness shall follow mw always to the end of my days Moral science protects us from the corrosive influences, else every one of us would someday crook into Dr Faustus. To make the children self-reliant, confident and responsible citizens we have to give them value-based education, which only moral science can do. After all Todays child is tomorrows citizen. Moral science is not a religion-based subject. Rather it eliminates fanaticism, superstition and violence. It preaches LOVE ALL SERVE ALL.This value is lacking in todays generation. It helps a child to pay heed to his conscience. Not to be led away by worldly show. Theoretical knowledge is not enough. Teachers should make their life exemplary to their students. The lives of great patriots o r spiritual leaders must be brought to the forefront Only Moral science can stem the tide of rapid value erosion and motivate the students towards a healthier life. A child is then trained emotionally, mentally, and physically how to be a responsible citizen or a good son or a daughter.They can resist wrong peer pressure intolerance and through right conduct lead precedent their nation Who knows among these pupils are tomorrows leaders or even a spiritual Guru. With the help of schools , the pressure on the parents is also reduced. Thus to all the schools of the modern days its my hearty advice that before preparing a new syllabus for the new term please make Moral science as part of the curriculum. Let the light of spirituality shine through the eyes of the little ones.

Study of Knowledge

Epistemology The Study of Knowledge Jeff Castro PHI 200 Dr. Akins February 4, 2013 Epistemology The Study of Knowledge The study of experience has al carriages been the journey toward righteousness and ensureing. Epistemology deals with the creation and distribution of fellowship in certain areas of inquiry. Humans should be free to gain, study and nous cognition and claims without repercussions in any social, cultural or religious setting. As we move forward in our understanding of life, religion and nature, we have changed our way of thinking finished philosophy.We are less ignorant and uninformed about the righteousnesss of the world and how we as human beings perform in it. Knowledge and the confirmation of companionship lowlife be confirmed by propositional and procedural knowledge or knowledge by acquaintance. Propositional knowledge is expressed in declarative sentences or indicative propositions of wholenesss knowledge base on the know or knowing that. If someon e says all birds have feathers they are stating or asserting a proposition that is factual or somewhat factual. Procedural knowledge is the knowledge used in the performance of a task, such as knowing how to replace brakes on a vehicle.It is exposeed knowledge by means of doing that act. Knowledge by acquaintance is experience based knowledge learned through with(predicate) casual interaction, such as knowing a place or person well (Mosser, 2010). Knowing for certain is always questionable because everything evict be challenged. For the three identified ways of attaining knowledge, the near challenged one is propositional knowledge. Propositional knowledge receives the most perplexity because of the state custodyts it brings forward, like I believe that, I know that and I think that (Steup, 2005). These statements are based on ones beliefs, thoughts and ideas which can be questioned.If knowledge is based on ones beliefs or opinions it will bring challenges, but remember an ind ividuals ideas based on beliefs or opinions should respected. We are certain of the other two due to experiencing or performing acts to solidify the knowledge. But then all the same can be questioned because of different procedures or experiences can still result in a different or validation of an outcome or answer. To justify what we really know is inherited, learned or experienced. We cannot really be certain of our knowledge because we can be tricked or limited by our sense that provides us this information to confirm or cut through what we know or learn.Knowledge at one point is imperfect, but the trueness at that point and is reinforced by the progress of science to be an right-down truth to some degree and as Vladimir Lenin says, There is no impassable boundary between relative and absolute truth. (Bogdanov, 1908). The normal order of the world is how we descry it through our senses. It can play tricks on us and deceive through illusions that the mind receives from sight, sound, bask and touch. How humans recognize what is real and not real through their senses is known as empiricism (Mosser, 2010).Empiricists view that there is no such thing as innate knowledge, but instead knowledge is original from experience. On the argument side you have rationalism which view knowledge to be innate. It argues that the knowledge of God, mathematics and science cannot be explained by the senses (Mosser, 2010). But this does contradicts how we learn, because without the senses how do we learn mathematics, science or the knowledge of God (the bible). Innate knowledge is derived from the mind, but requires other things to comport or build the mind, the senses.Lets break down the five dollar bill senses (vision, sound, touch, smell and taste) and try to understand what can be limited and why. Vision can be received or altered based on the mightiness to distinguish objects, the depth or field, color, contrast, or even color blindness. Sound can be affected by th e volume or pitch that is received by the ears. Touch can be affected by your haptic perceptual experience and how sensitive ones outer skin is. Smell and taste can be affected by our bad habits (smoking and drinking), disease or medications. So the limitations of ones senses can fool and be limited by our own doings and by the aging process (Gwizdka, 2010).Cognitive relativism is the idea of the knowledge we hold of the real world requires assistance from our mental/mind to build and support and that things being the truth or false are relative to a society, group or individual. I also realize that there are cognitive bias, notational bias and civilisation bias, which prevents us from seeing or analyzing something objectively with our senses (empiricism) which we cannot discount. So to really assert a position of truth would depend on who interprets it based on moral, ethical, or social view (Slick, 2012).Friedrich Nietzsche developed perspectivism which supports cognitive relati vism in that there are many possible prospects to determine any possible legal opinion of the truth to be determined. This means that there is doubt and uncertainty about how we see the world and the truth about it based on perspectives. The limits to human perception or cognition are bounded by each individual and how they can comprehend or process what they are receiving. The processing of the knowledge can be expanded upon through the use of ones innate knowledge.We limited ourselves based on what we only know and what is in front of us. If we can make sense of the world beyond what our senses take in we would be much better off, but remember it is all based on ones perspective of faith, ideas, thoughts and knowledge. Skepticism is originally was defined as someone who simply looked at things and now it is someone who doubts claims. Skepticism forces claims to be justified (Mosser, 2010). When assessing epistemology on the bases of what is known and the unknown we will still qu estion everything for it is uncertain that we really know the truth about something.Yet there will still be limits on what we question because some are based on faith, which is an individuals belief in their religion. There are several types of skepticism moral, religious, metaphysical and scientific. for each one identifying a particular area to question or doubt, but what I find most questionable or intriguing are the religious skepticism or theological skepticism which examines faith-based claims and scientific skepticism or empirical skepticism which uses the scientific method of examining claims.Religious skepticism does not mean one would be either an Atheist or Agnostic. These skeptics question religious authority, but are not anti-religious just because they question specific or all religious beliefs or practices. One of the first religious skeptics was Socrates, he questioned the legitimacy of the beliefs during his time of the existence of various gods and this led to his trial and execution. Scientific skepticism seek proof through deductive argument forward accepting any knowledge in any area, such as health claims, environmental claims, parapsychology, etc.Carl Sagan originated scientific skepticism and was a world-famous astronomer and astrophysicist well known for supporting the search for extra-terrestrial intelligence (SETI) and questioned that there was more than earth in our and other vast universes. There is also a sub-set of scientific skepticism which is call activist skepticism who seek to expose or prove false publicly what they see as the truth buns extraordinary claims (Klein, 2000). Socrates claimed that he knew one and only one thing that he knew nothing, which was in line with being a Pyrrhonist.He questioned everyone who claimed to have knowledge, hoping to learn from them, but he never claimed that gaining knowledge was impossible and never claimed to discover any knowledge. As such proof of never recording anything to prove o r disprove his knowledge (Mosser, 2010). Sagan wrote in his publications Too much openness and you accept every notion, idea, and hypothesiswhich is tantamount to knowing nothing. Too much skepticismespecially rejection of new ideas before they are adequately trialedand youre not only unpleasantly grumpy, but also closed to the advance of science.A judicious mix is what we need. (Sagan, 1995). Both men were skeptics who believed in questioning and challenging claims and exhibited a fascination with discovery. I believe it is in our nature to question everything to ensure we have validated the claim, but as Sagan has stated there is a fine line before tilting it too far to the left or right. I believe the two skepticisms try to total at the answer of how humans came to being. The religious skeptic will question all religions by comparing claims and questioning why to find the ultimate truth of our existence and our true(a) meaning.The scientific skeptic will require proof in the way of science before accepting knowledge to be true (Munchin, 2011). By taking the two and trying to analyze and form a more complete set of questions to develop a more sensible truth or theory behind the human existence would possibly help me understand or rationalize the questions of why and how in my mind. But I understand there are limits to what I chose to believe as my ideas or perceptions (Shogenji, 2011). The decision between right and wrong is relative to ones society or cultural background.Relativism in the Muslim world would be a death sentence (honor killing) and we would see it as radical relativism. It is easily defendable in their culture and country because it is viewed as a norm or way of life, but not so within most other countries. It is all about perspective because we to at one time burned people at the stake for being witches. Ignorance and lack of education or knowledge made it defensible and original at that time. So is radical relativism defensible, it is all about an individuals or countrys perspective, religious beliefs and culture to decide one way or the other (Mosser, 2010).The basic understanding of philosophy and how it affects our lives is sometimes transparent to most people because they only do without thinking. We have gotten so busy with our attach lives we do not take the time to question why something is true or not, we move around like mindless beings. Epistemology gives us that way to question and seek knowledge to validate truth and to hope to truly understand the why and how of our lives and everything in and around us.Humans should be free to gain, study and question knowledge and claims without repercussions in any social, cultural or religious setting. But this is an ongoing battle to be free from repercussions or persecution of our thoughts, ideas and actions when publically projected. Some countries and cultures still eyelash out in the way of medieval and barbaric manner at anything that does not fit their w ay of life and interactions, but it is all relative and it still falls within the study of philosophy.Choosing to accept this or not, based on beliefs, ideas and religion is your choice, but to understand and have a greater degree of sagacity of knowledge and truth is true epistemology. References Bogdanov, A. (1908). Absolute and Relative Truth, or the Eclecticism of Engels. Retrieved from http//www. marxists. org/archive/lenin/works/1908/mec/two5. htm Gwizdka, J. (2010). Human Perception & Cognition. Retrieved from http//comminfo. rutgers. edu/jacekg/teaching/ITI230_HCI/2006_4f/lectures/Lecture3. pdf Klein, P. (2000).Contextualism and the Real Nature of faculty member Skepticism. Retrieved from http//www. jstor. org. proxy-library. ashford. edu/stable/pdfplus/3050570. pdf? acceptTC=true Mosser, K. (2010). A Concise Introduction to Philosophy. San Diego, CA Bridgepoint Munchin, D. (2011). Is theology a science? Paul Feyerabends anarchic epistemology as challenge test to T. F. To rrances scientific theology. Retrieved from http//search. proquest. com. proxy-library. ashford. edu/cv_756002/docview/894110952/fulltextPDF/13C00235777679CB0A0/4? accountid=32521 Sagan, C. 1995). Wonder and Skepticism, Vol 19, Issue 1. Retrieved from http//www. positiveatheism. org/writ/saganws. htm Shogenji, T. (2011). Internalism and Externalism in Meliorative Epistemology. Retrieved from http//search. proquest. com. proxy-library. ashford. edu/cv_756002/docview/1111853938/fulltextPDF/13C06554AFF58193594/1? accountid=32521 Slick, M. (2012). Cognitive Relativism. Retrieved from http//carm. org/secular-movements/relativism/cognitive-relativism Steup, M. (2005). Epistemology. Retrieved from http//plato. stanford. edu/entries/epistemology/

Assignment Solution 01

North South University ETE 321 Spring 2010 Instructor Nahid Rahman appointee 1 Total Marks 100 Worth 7. 5% 1. tip over the nether regionusoidally modulated DSB LC augur shown below. The postman DSB-LC frequency is ? c and the depicted object signal frequency is ? m. (a) repair the inflexion index m. solving Amax = 25 Amin = 5 ? 25 ? 5 = = 0. 67 + 25 + 5 (b) Write an expression for the modulated signal ? (t). consequence 1 1 ) = (25 ? 5) = 10 = ( ? 2 2 1 1 ) = (25 + 5) = 15 = ( + 2 2 = + romaine lettuce lettuce lettuce lettuce = romaineine lettuce + ( ) romaine lettuce Assignment 1 Sol Page 1 of 12 = 15 romaine lettuce lettuce + 10 cos cos (c) Derive time domain expressions for the upper and cut sidebands.Solution = 15 cos + 10 cos cos = 15 cos + 5 cos( + ) + 5 cos( ? ) Upper sideband 5 cos( + ) ) Lower sideband 5 cos( ? (d) Determine the measure average exponent of the modulated signal , the carrier power and the two sidebands. Solution Power of carrier signal = (15 cos )2 = + ? (15)2 2 cos cos = (cos( + ) + cos( ? )) 2 1 = 112. 5 W 2 (5)2 2 (5)2 Power of upper sideband = (5 cos( Power of glare sideband = (5 cos( ))2 = = 12. 5 W = 12. 5 W Power of modulated signal = 137. 5 W (e) Assuming that the inwardness signal is a voltage signal, calculate the PEP (Peak Envelop Power) across a 100? load. Solution PEP = 2 ))2 = eed to obtain the RMS value by dividing the gush by v2. (f) Determine the inflexion efficiency ?. Solution 12. 5 + 12. 5 = = 18. 18% 137. 5 Amax is the peak value of the modulated signal. To calculate the DC power, we = ( )2 v2 = (25 )2 v2 100 = 3. 125 W Assignment 1 Sol Page 2 of 12 2. A DSB-SC modulated signal can be generated by multiplying the message signal with a periodic pulse generator and pas infernal regiong the resultant signal through a band-pass filter. = 2 cos 200 + cos 600 ( )= 1 2 + 2 ? (? 1) ? 1 cos ( =1 2 ? 1 (2 ? 1)) (a) Find the DSB-SC signal component in V(t). Solution Input to the BPF = ? 1 1 2 ? (? ) = ( ) + cos ( (2 ? 1)) =1 2 ? 1 2 1 2 2 ? 1 2 1 = ( ) + cos + cos 3 + cos 5 + other terms 2 3 5 1 2 2 2 ( )+ ( ) cos ( ) cos 3 ( ) cos 5 = ? + + other terms 2 3 5 Output of the BPF 2 = cos 2 = 2 cos 200 + cos 600 cos (b) Specify the unwanted components in V(t) that need to be removed by a BPF of suitable design. Solution 1 2 2 ( ), ( ) cos 3 ( ) cos 5 , ,other terms 2 3 5 (c) Assume the carrier frequency is 500 Hz. Sketch the spectral density of the resulting DSB-SC waveform. Solution = 2 cos 200 + cos 600 =2 ? 200 + 2 + 200 + ? 600 + + 600 Assignment 1 Sol Page 3 of 12 = 2 = 1 cos ? = 2 1 = 2 ? 00 rad = 1000 rad See plot below. (d) In the sketch for Part (c), specify glare and upper sidebands. + + 1 2 + 1 2 = 1 + 1 Assignment 1 Sol Page 4 of 12 3. Let f(t) be a real signal. The transmitter transmits the following modulated signal = cos + the pits Where is the Hilbert transform of f(t). (a) Explain that the modulated signal is a lower sideband SSB signal using an example of = cos . Solution Note that there was an error in the question. The frequency of f(t) should be ? m instead of ? c. Any students with a healthy attempt to this question will be awarded full marks. However, the solution below refers to the corrected problem. cos = sin cos + sin sin = cos = cos ? Since, cos ? = cos cos + sin sin ? = + ? + ? + For ? 0, the impulse engage is located to the left of the carrier frequency. For ? 0, the impulse function is located to the right of ? c. Therefore, the modulating function produces lower sideband signals. (b) Determine the frequency of the modulated signal. Solution From the expression of , the frequency of the modulated signal is ? . Assignment 1 Sol Page 5 of 12 4. An SSB signal is generated by modulating an fc = 1 MHz carrier by the message signal = 2 cos 2000? t + cos 4000? t . The premium of the carrier signal is Ac = 1. a) Determine the Hilbert transform of f(t). Solution = 2 cos 2000? t + cos 4000? t ? ? = 2 cos 2000? t ? + cos 4000? t ? 2 2 = 2 sin 2000? t + sin 4000? t (b) Determine the time domain expression of the lower SSB and upper SSB signals. Solution ? t = cos ? sin ? 2 sin 2k? t + sin 4k? t sin = 2 cos 2k? t + cos 4k? t cos = 2 cos 2k? t + cos 4k? t cos ? 2 sin 2k? t + sin 4k? t sin = 2 cos 2k? t cos + cos 4k? t cos ? sin 4k? t sin ? 2 sin 2k? t sin = 2 cos 2k? t cos ? sin 2k? t sin + cos 4k? t cos ? sin 4k? t sin 2000 + cos 4000 = 2 cos (c) Sketch the magnitude spectrum of the lower SSB. Solution ? t = 2 cos ? 2000 + cos ? 000 ? ? = 2 + ? 2000 + 2 ? + 2000 + + ? 4000 + ? + 4000 A 2? ? -? c -? c+4000? -? c+2000? ?c-4000? ?c-2000? ?c ? (d) The coherent detection of the lower SSB signal consists of multiplying the received modulated signal by cos followed by a low pass filter. If the local (receiver) oscillator generates a human body error ? (i. e. the message signal is now multiplied by cos + , write the expression at the take of the low-pass filter and discuss how the phase error will match the demodulated signal. Solution Assignment 1 Sol Page 6 of 12 Input of the LPF = = = cos cos cos + + cos cos A cos B = sin A cos B = = os + sin + + cos sin + cos + cos A + B + cos A ? B sin A + B + sin A ? B cos 2 + + sin ? + sin 2 + sin ? A = ? sin A = cos + cos 2 + ? sin + sin 2 + Output of the LPF = = cos ? sin 2 cos 2000? t + cos 4000? t cos ? 1 2 sin 2000? t + sin 4000? t sin 2 = cos 2000? t cos + cos 4000? t cos 1 ? sin 2000? t sin ? sin 4000? t sin 2 1 cos 4000? t cos ? sin 4000? t sin 2 = cos 2000? t cos ? sin 2000? t sin + cos A cos B ? sin A sin B = cos A + B = cos 2000? t + ? + cos 4000? t + ? Assignment 1 Sol Page 7 of 12 5. A stipulation DSB-LC transmitter develops an unmodulated power output of 1 KW across a 50-ohm resistive load.When a sinusoidal test tone with a peak amplitude of 5. 0 V is applied to the input of the modulator, it is undercoat that the spectral line for each sideband in the magnitude spectrum for the output is 40% of the carrier line. Determine the fo llowing quantities in the output signal (a) The modulation index. Solution = + cos cos cos + cos cos = 1 1 = cos + cos ? + cos + 2 2 When a sinusoidal test tone with a peak amplitude of 5. 0 V is applied to the input of the modulator, it is found that the spectral line for each sideband in the magnitude spectrum for the output is 40% of the carrier line. 1 = 0. 40 2 = = 0. 0 (b) The peak amplitude of the lower sideband. Solution A given DSB-LC transmitter develops an unmodulated power output of 1 KW across a 50-ohm resistive load. = /v2 = 1000 Am is the amplitude (or peak) of the modulated signal. We need to use the rms value when calculating DC power. = 1000 2 = 10 = 316. 27 Peak amplitude of the sideband = = 158. 11 (c) The ratio of total sideband power to carrier power. Solution Total power of the sidebands = = Carrier Power = Ratio = = . cos = cos . + = . 0. 8 ? . = = 0. 32 + cos + (d) The total power of output. Solution Assignment 1 Sol Page 8 of 12 Total Power = + = 33kW e) The total average power in the output if the peak amplitude of the modulation sinusoid is reduced to 4. 0 V. Solution Changing the modulation sinusoid peak amplitude will affect the modulation index. 4 = 5 4 = ? 0. 8 = 0. 64 5 Ratio of total sideband power to carrier power = . = . 0. 64 = 0. 2048 Total Power = + = 30. 12kW Assignment 1 Sol Page 9 of 12 6. Suppose that a message signal f(x) has bandwidth B Hz. If f(x) is modulated by one of the modulation schemes DSB-SC or SSB or VSB, then for demodulation, the receiver must generate a (local) carrier in phase and frequency synchronous with the incoming carrier. This is referred to as synchronous or coherent demodulation. ) (a) Draw a block diagram for the demodulator. Solution (b) Assume that there is a frequency error in the local carrier (the phase is correctly estimated). Give the expression of the Fourier transform of the output of the demodulator for the exercise of DSB-SC modulation, sketch the spectrum of the output sign al, and compare it with the spectrum of the original signal ( you may assume an haughty shape of F (w)). Solution = cos ? cos +? = = = = = 1 2 ? = 2 ? ? ? ? ? cos cos ? cos ? os ? +? cos +? +? cos 2 +? + cos 2 + ? + ? 2 ? +? Without frequency error Assignment 1 Sol Page 10 of 12 With frequency error (c) Repeat (b) for the case of SSB-SC modulation (you may do so by choosing either upper SSB or lower SSB). Solution + sin = cos Input to the LPF ? = cos = = = = ? ? ? ? +? + cos cos + ? cos cos cos cos ? 1 2 ? ? sin +? +? cos + + cos 2 ? +? sin sin +? +? cos cos +? +? + = 1 2 sin ? cos ? + +? + 1 2 ? ? sin 2 sin ? ? 2 ? = ? ? 2 ? ? ? 2 + + ? 2 ? +? Assignment 1 Sol Page 11 of 12 With frequency error d) Suppose that you are an engineer who responds to design a modulation system for a blunt environment in which it is difficult to generate a local carrier in frequency synchronous with the incoming carrier during some period of transmission. Which modulation system would you like to rec ommend, DSB-SC or SSB? Justify your answer. Solution For DSB-SC, we notice a distortion in frequency. For SSB, we only observe a frequency shift. Therefore, it would be mitigate to use SSB for a coarse environment. Assignment 1 Sol Page 12 of 12

College Worth? Essay

College is a place for high-pitcheder education. Many mint go there for further study every division. Meanwhile, plenty of people skip college or drop out of college. Sort of people believe college is not cost because it cost too much. Most people think college is worth because you will fitting to get a penny-pinching line when you holding a degree. Yes, because being a college fine-tune gutter help you gain more than than the money you spent to throw for college.College is worth it because you will pee a better job and pay then you can support yourself and your family. College student debt upgrades year by year, which mover many students are uneffective to pay back their loan because they drop out of college or unable to find a job that can help they pay for their loan. However, it is just an excuse for those who did not finish college. In fact, according the article The (Non-Monetary) Value of a College Degree, Elia Powers writes In 2005, a person with a professiona l degree could expect to make $100,000 a year, compared with slight than $32,000 for a high school graduate and $51,000 for a graduate of a four-year college this agent college graduate can make much more money than high school graduate. Also, in the article College Student Debt Grows. Is It Worth It? NPR supply state For students graduating this year, Kantrowitz estimates that their debt will be about $27,000 this means people mostly borrow about $27,000 for college. Assume you graduate from college and earn $51,000 every year. You can pay $500 monthly. Then your debt will be clear with 5 years. Of course if you are only high school graduate and earning $32,000 per year. You are not able to pay back the loan because the money is only support for your own life expenses.Although finishing college requires much effort and time, college is worth it because college can lead you to flex a healthier person. Finishing college can help you to make healthier decisions. When you are in co llege, you are considering about yourself and your future. You will able to determine what is good for you and what is bad. As the article The (Non-Monetary) Value of a College Degree, Elia Powers mentions Of those 25 or above, roughly 25 share of people whose educations stopped at high school smoke, compared with 10 percent of those who earned a bachelorsdegree or high, this means people who are college graduate most presumable quit smoking or do not smoke. As we know smoking is a bad habit that will damage human health. So they made a healthy choice which is to stay away from smoking. Also at the same article above, Elia Powers utter for instance, more than 60 percent who were in the 25-34 age range said they exercised vigorously at least once a week. Thats compared with 31 percent of high school graduates who said the same. This means 60 percent of college graduate exercise frequently so they can keep their body in health shape. We all know living in a healthy way is importa nt because no one wants to get sick. Healthy is precious now because people realize health is our wealth.Although whatever factors may bother you going to college, college is still worth it because you will become a responsible citizen who can return to our society. The most important thing for a coun turn out is its citizen. The government needs money to run so we pay taxes and we can chose the best person to lead and improve our country. Then we can have a better life. In the article The (Non-Monetary) Value of a College Degree, Elia Powers states Forty-three percent of those surveyed with at least a bachelors degree said they volunteered in 2006, and they reported doing so for a median of 55 hours. This means college graduate people will more likely to dress for our society. This can make our environment better. Also, as The (Non-Monetary) Value of a College Degree Elia Powers mentions In every age category, college graduates cast ballots at a higher rate than those who didnt r eceive a diploma. The trend is particularly pronounced for the 25- to 44-year-old group, in which 76 percent of college graduates voted, compared with 49 percent of high school graduates. This means college graduate are also more willing to vote too. They want to be involved in the election. This is good for the democracy of the country. We all deserve the unspoilt to enjoy the facility of our country however, we have the duty to serve our country too. College can make you become a good citizen who can improve our society.College is worth it also because it will build your personality and grow intellectually. Some people think college is a risky investment because ifyou are taking more debt, and unable to pay back afterword, you will be in big trouble. However, if you think more deeply about what else college can bring to you you will see college can actually bring you more rewarding assets. In the online article Is College worth it? from PewResearchCenter, the Pew Social Trends St aff said Among survey respondents who graduated from a four-year college, 74% say their college education was very useful in helping them grow intellectually 69% say it was very useful in helping them grow and mature as a person and 55% say it was very useful in helping them prepare for a job or career. This means the things you experience and expect in college is different and difficult to train in the reality. While you became a smarter person, is there any cost you can trade in to become a knowledgeable man?Getting a degree is hard but the most important is the stuff you gained when you graduated from college. In this situation, we should try to encourage more people to get into college. People think college does not worth probably are not finished college. To persuade them is to get them into college and permit them experience the changes leaded by college. I think government should lower the interest rates for college student loan so people can less consider the most common fa ctors. Also the government can set up an alternative way to finish college like offer other sign of degree which is easier to complete and government approved. Lets have people to realize that having a college education is important because this will improve the quality of our life and country.

I Heard an Owl Call My Name Essay

The intentions and motives of the Bishop regarding stigmatise are uncovered we find out that the reason why he sends Mark to Kingcome is because Mark except has three years to live as he is slowly dying from disease. But the Bishop only answered gently that it was where he would wish to go if he were raw again, and in the ordinands place. P. 3 Mark meets Jim at graduation Jim is shy and only talks to Mark when he is talked to. Mark remembers the background information on the area that the Bishop told him. The Indian name of the colony is Quee which means inside placeWhoop Szo, the Noisy Mountain Now Kingcome is known as a compact, Christian village, and this means that to run smoothly, the elected chief, the vicar and the agent from the Indian Affairs Department must be co-operative. P. 11 The concept of the Owl is lightly brushed The village is a talking bird, the owl, who calls the name of the man who is going to die P. 12 Chapter 2 Mark reaches Kingcome Village. Mark is int roduced to the RCMP officer when a weesa-bedo (small boy) dies. The Indians are not allowed to can the dead until the RCMP tumbles them approval.The RCMP officer gets angry at the chief because he moved the body without permission. When the officer sees the body, he gets sick and the Indians see the humour in this. Mark shares in this humour. Mark holds the burial service for the weesa-bedo. At the end of the Christian part of the service, Mark leaves the Indians in respect for their own burial customs. Chapter 3 The Indians plow and reflect on the respect Mark gave them and their traditions.We are introduced to the characters of the novel Chief Eddy the elected chief of the tribe T. P. Wallace an elder, the orator of the tribe, grandfather of Gordon and great uncle of Jim Marta Stephens matchless of the grandmothers of the tribe Mrs Hudson the matriarch Sam the unlucky one, father of Ellie Keetah Mrs Hudsons grand girl, the only one in the tribe who has no proper English name antiquated Peter the carver the Teacher the only other white man in the village whom did not care for the Indians.Ellie the little lost one P. 24, daughter of Sam Chapter 4 Mark receives a letter from bishop regarding the new vicarage Mark refuses the offer he doesnt want the Indians to help Mark starts to score he may never be acknowledged/belong to the Indians he is but a guest Mark makes friends with the two young children He holds his first sermon to which everyone attends except for a small minority Chapter 5 Jim & Mark become closer friends swimmer incident Due to his knowledge of the swimmers Jim is able to give Mark more respect Jim agrees to take Mark to the end of the swimmerJim announces he will marry Keetah Mark meets her and both agree that she is beautiful Chapter 6 Mark & Jim go hunting and kill a bear Mark gets scared on their hunting expedition Mark & Jims friendship is real twain knew there was a friendship between them now, forged without words and ne eding none. P. 40 Jim uses the Victorian we & Mark vows never to use it again Mark realises that he is beseeming one with the Indians.

Dramatic and Significant in Act 2 Scene 3 Macbeth

Title How does Shakespeare make this medical prognosis both a significant and dramatic moment in the play? In Shakespeares play Macbeth at that place are a lot of dramatic, exciting and tragic occurrences in many of the scenes. Although in the beginning, Shakespeare foreshadowed the tragedies that were to come aught could have prepared the sense of hearing for what took place in Act 2 scene 3. This is the scene in which King Duncan is found off causing shock and panic in all the characters on stage.He dramatizes the scene by portraying the discovery of the Kings frame, by express the shock and disbelief of the characters, by the flattering description given of Duncan and by revealing to the audience the deceptive characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. Duncan is the King of Scotland. He went to Macbeths castle to commend Macbeth in his barefacedry in the war against Scotland. However what he did non know was that his death was planned before his arrival.Although we the audie nce only meet Duncan briefly Shakespeare provides us with an estimable view of Duncans character by the way the other characters describe him. For example when Duncan was found murdered Macduff had expressed his disbelief and outrage with the words Most sacrilegious murder hath broke ope/The Lords anointed temple, and stole thence/The life o th building In this quote Shakespeare is comparing Duncan to Gods Temple. This gives the audience an idea of how kind and just Duncan really was.Even Macbeth calls the fagot graceful and renowned although the audience is not quite sure whether he meant it or not. Macbeth refers to the kings daub as the wine of life and his body as the dregs that remain. In other words Duncans virtuous character was in his blood and now that it has been shed only the shell remained. Macduff was the one who discovered Duncans corpse. He was very much excite and shocked to come across his master dead. He had arrived on Duncans orders to wake him up early on ly to reckon the king murdered.He comes out of the kings chamber traumatized saying O horror, horror, horror /Tongue nor intent cannot conceive nor name thee To him this is unbelievable. Shakespeare depicts the shocked tone through and through Macduffs words O horror, horror, horror and through the exclamation marks to represent the tone of surprise in which Macduff spoke. There was a lot of folie after that. Macduff awoken everyone by yelling and by ringing the campana to which Lady Macbeth responds Whats the business, /that such a hideous trumpet calls to parley/The sleepers of the house?Speak, speak Lady Macbeth demands to know for what reason Macduff rung the bell awakening everyone that was sleeping. As everyone clambers in the tension and disbelief of the other characters start to build up emphasizing the drama of this scene. The audience is well aware that Macbeth was the one that killed the King and that Lady Macbeth helped him to accomplish the mission. So when they name they dont know what happened it brings out one of the major themes of this play, deception. This scene reveals the duplicitous characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth.Shakespeare portrays Macbeth as a person with a conscience still not a moral one. Macbeth wants to be king but he would rather have someone else do the evil deed and take the drop cloth while he becomes king. He nevertheless kills the king and feigns disbelief when the body is found. He also killed the dickens innocent guards who were framed for the murder calling it an act passionate fury. Although the characters onstage are yet to find out that Macbeth is deceitful the audience waits tensely for the moment in which all is revealed.Lady Macbeth is also shown as a duplicitous character here in this scene. She is well aware of what took place since it was her master plan but pretends to be innocent when Duncans body is found. The irony in this scene is when Macduff trying to protect the Lady tells her O blueish lady, /Tis not for you to hear what I can speak The repetition, in a womans ear, would murder as it fell little does he know how ironic his choice of the word gentle is. He tells her that if he repeats the news to her she would die because of the tragedy.However Lady Macbeth is not shocked at the news although she feigns it since she herself kept awake to see that the deed was done. Lady Macbeth earlier on the play retorts to Macbeth that she herself would have done it if she wasnt born a woman she originally cursed her gentleness begging nature to take the benefaction of giving life by from her. She even advises Macbeth on how to be deceitful when she said To beguile the time, visit like the time. Bear welcome in your eye, your hand, your tongue. Look like th innocent flower, But be the ophidian under t. this shows that she is the more experienced one in being deceitful which is ironic since its Macbeth that is the brave and worthy kinsmen. Shakespeare shows her to be a cruel woman who would stop at nothing for her husbands success. This scene is a very dramatic one leaving most of the audience on their toes in anticipation and suspense dying to know what was going to happen. Later on we discover that Malcolm the crown Prince runs away leaving the throne. This is when the audience fully realizes that the Witches were telling the truth and that their final prophecy came true. Macbeth became King of Scotland.

Living in Families Essay

How does the bonny person view the common family? In the picture of a happy family on commercials, difference of opinion and wickedness are replaced with sweetness and adoration qualities that are apparent on the family elements smiling faces. Pure happy age are simply non realistic. In real life, families have good evidence to frown occasionally, which leads to a statement by the author Willa Cather about a family kinship.She comments that the absorbd of the family encroach is from the encounter of each members one-on-one personality, or individuation. As one builds own personal identity, there is no choice but to struggle for harmonic his or her ego to different family members even though they are a family who is supposed to understand and give up to one another, ideally speaking. Cather also says that family members pursue the sense of security from mutual existence, and they want to eschew from the ascendence and infringe on individual privacy at the same time . Three industrial plant of literature which hold out Willa Cathers idea about family descents are I Stand Here Ironing by Tillie Olsen, cardinal Kinds by Amy Tan, and sonnys Blues by James Baldwin. Through the eyes of these characters, we can see how the development of identity causes fights amid family members. Ironically, they continue to powderpuff away from each other even though they withdraw each other. We should explore how the characters get over the tragic necessity (Cather 107-120). Though the main conflict in I Stand Here Ironing doesnt seem to appear on the protrude the author shows that the conflict occurs inside narrators mind. When the narrator has Emily, her girl, she is ni plundereen and it is the pre-relief, pre-WPA world of the depression (341). liveliness in the new era as a nineteen-year-old single fetch, she has to confront her new identity.In other words, there is a struggle between two identities inside her, as an individual who tries to survive in tough circumstance and as a aim who tries to go to sleep her daughter. As she confesses that she was a distracted mother (345), her unstable identity does not allow her to take superior care of Emily. This is the situation which Cather referred to as a double life (107-120). The narrator has suffered from the real life that stamps the faces and gives character to the voices of our friends (Cather 107-120). In laborious circumstances, her only family, Emily, is the earth why she is still alive, but also the burden from which she wants to escape. This is shown in what was in my face when I looked at her, the scene in which she realizes her frown face at her daughter saying there were all the acts of love (341). Because of her desperate fate, the narrator unconsciously tries pulling away from her daughter even though she seeks to feel (Cather 107-120) agnatic affection for Emily. This irony is represented by Cathers idea of the tragic necessity of human life (107-120). At the en d of the story, the narrator shows her will to finish the conflict she has endured. According to Emily who never believed herself to be special, finds her identity and path, which concludes with her mother lightening the pressure about being a role of breeder by allow her be (345). Contrary to I Stand Here Ironing, the main conflict between family members in twain Kinds is revealed clearly it is about the relationship between a mother and daughter. The peculiarity of this story is that the basis of the conflict is a encounter of two different cultures, which can be interpreted as a clash of two identities the Chinese mother who wants obedient daughter and the Americanized daughter, named mei, who wants to follow her own snapper (353).Her mothers wishful thinking is clear on this quote you can be anything you want to be (346), which nitty-gritty actually you can be anything I want you to be. This attitude is very different from the mothers attitude in I Stand Here Ironing. On co ntrary to letting her be (345), Meis mother keeps pushing her daughter to do what she wants, not what her daughter wants this is Meis mothers personality. Meis response is I wont be what Im not (348). As a result, the conflict in this story is caused by the clash of individual identities, as Cather describes. Moreover, the trouble reaches a peak at their quarrel following the piano recital. In this scene, Mei pretends to pull away (Cather 107-120) from her mother by saying the magic words (353). What Mei says was not from the bottom of her heart it could be seen when Mei gets the piano as a sign of forgiveness (353), she feels proud, as if it were a lustrous trophy (354). In other words, she cannot deny that she misses her family even though she wants to get away from them. After all, the daughter seeks to get out of the tragic necessity (Cather 107-120) by realizing that the two piano pieces pleading child and suddenly contented (354) is one song, which means that the pleading c hild has become perfectly contented. Compared to the other two works above, the conflict in Sonnys Blues occurs between a sibling relationship, not between parent and child relationship as in the preceding examples. The origin of the conflict is the same the clash of identities. At the beginning of the story, the fact that the narrator, Sonnys brother, gets Sonnys news from the newspaper shows that the relationship between two brothers is not secure their relationship as a family has already been pulled away (Cather 107-120).The reason why they have been separated from each other for a long time was the lack of acquaintance of the others individual personality. To thrash the darkness outside (384), which describes the discrimination in that era, both brother have to develop their identities which helps them as they endure hardships. Unfortunately, the identities they developed are very different the narrator is realistic and conservative, and Sonny is emotional and unconventiona l. The clash of the identities has divided the brothers and causes Sonny to pursue escaping, running away, and trying to break the net (Cather 107-120) which leads to his addiction to heroin. In fact, Sonny had always been a good boy (377) as a member of the family. In his subconscious, he had another secret, passionate and intense (Cather 107-120). Though the narrator tries to care for Sonny in order to fulfill the promise made to his mother, He cannot understand Sonnys another (Cather 107-120) aspect. This conflict is the reason why they keep pulling away each other. Nevertheless, at the end of story, they get punt together with perfect comprehension. Listening to Sonnys play, the narrator understands, at last (398), his brothers identity and why they were pulling away from each other he realizes that the root of the conflict the brothers had was not because of Sonnys rebellion but of his own misunderstanding of the suffering Sonny has endured. The brothers prepare to overcome th e tragic necessity, which initially separated them, with a Scotch and milk (399) in the end. In conclusion, through the abstract of the three works of literature, Willa Cathers idea of the double life and tragic necessity of human relationship (107-120) can be seen as a universal theme in various stories. The development of identity causes the conflicts between family members, and the irony is that they continue to pull away from each other even though they need each. In Cathers view, family members have a chance to overcome the conflicts they have had, as demonstrated by the narrator of I Stand Here Ironing, Mei from Two Kinds, and Sonnys brother from Sonnys Blues. Each character gets the better of his or her own conflicts to a certain extent. As they should families are supposed to stick together.ReferencesCather, Willa. Katherine Mansfield. Willa Cather on Writing. Lincoln, NE University of Nebraska Press, 1988. 107-120.Schilb, John, and Clifford, John. Making Literature Matter. Boston, MA Bedford/St. Martins, 2006

Biopsychology and The Importance Of Historical Milestones Within This Science Essay

Sir Charles Scott Sherrington was among the well-known psychologists of his time during the 1930s. Among the major(ip) issues, that he faced has been that of the use of goods and services of the reflexes in the spinal cord to investigate the different aspects of characterization that give births up the neurons and the entire nervous carcass as well. This particular understanding has become one of the most outstanding discoveries of the 1930s with regards the implicative facts intimately biopsychology. Through this understanding, there had been many other studies that followed, which were able to evaluate and rearrange the strategies used by Sherrington during his search in the 1930s What did the findings of the research actually pertain to and what breakthrough did it particularly imply in acquisition of understanding the different aspects of biological psychology? Humans physical aspects actually affect the major ways by which they react to the situations that they face in the ir everyday activities. Obviously, the situation has been explained to have been controlled by the act with which the neurons within the nervous system respond to the outside situations that the person deals with.From this particular understanding, the study on the company between human physiology and human behavior basics and dysfunctions as well had been further developed. Understandably, the give tongue to implicative studies improved the process of making amended explanation on the different developed informative sections that make up biopsychology today. Certainly, the beginning of such understanding led the process with which biopsychology is actually functioning today. The development of the said understanding mainly increases the competency of the said field in making informative and learned contact with regards the human basics in physical aspects and behavioral reflections.ReferencesMan on His Nature The 193738 Gifford lectures, Edinburgh bare-ass York MacMillan, 1940 . Cambridge University Press, 2nd rev. edition 1951, hardcover ISBN 0-521-06436-8, paperback ISBN 0-521-09203-5.Selected Writings of Sir Charles Sherrington A Testimonial Presented by the Neurologists Forming the Guarantors of the Journal psyche Hoeber, 1940. Oxford University Press, 1979 ISBN 0-19-920104-8.

Compact Bedford Introduction to Literature Essay

T. C. Boyles Carnal Knowledge narrates roughly the life of Jim, his character and feelings. The phthisis of irony indicates slightly the real life events and how Jim encountered them. Use of derision channelises how Jim faced tyranny and revealed about his character. Irony is utilise at different points in the story. Thesis The use of Irony in this story depicts how soldiery tries to gain love and other materialistic things in life still how events lead to misfortunes and undesirable results. commonly true proportions never develop if theyre based on lies and fake attitude.The cashier describes about the m eject in the supermarket and it is the first point when Irony is used. He desperately describes the delicious ways in which warmness is consumed and an indication how he loves meat and hes not a vegan. Jim is totally inclined towards the taste and not worried about how the animals are killed. In another instance irony is used when he meets with Alena and Alf. When Jim in out on dinner with Alena, again he had no meat to eat because of Alenas involvement in animal protection.Irony usually results from someones own faults in character. Alf peed on Jim. There is he met Alena. Appearance of Alf was another point of irony for him as the dog peed on him. Then later dog tried to attack on him. Jim is not very caring about animals. But when he meets Alena, he does care but not for animals but only for Alena and to prove to be so good that he cares. though he loved to eat meat but he decline to admit in front of Alena that he eat meat and pretended that hes a vegetarian.It was his irony that he was deprived of having meat in meal in order to show Alena that hes the same like her and she might got interested in him seeing all these characters. The narrator is also left in irony when he was in turkey farm. Irony was used at this point when Jims feelings were hurt as he was left in the farm. Jim tried to save turkeys. Though he did his best to become a good heroic image in the eyes of Alena, but still she did not pay any attention to him and cleared this point to him that there is no relation between us and our purpose is only to save animals.While saving turkeys he felt more(prenominal) like hungry then wanting to save them. At farm Jim had to handle all the ticker tasks while his beloved was away with other cores. Though Jim tried to impress Alena with his lies but did not succeed. It was Alenas love for animals and thats for she cared. She never thought about meat and the taste. But Jims focus was meat and the taste it gives in different forms. Jims irony was that he never got what he wanted to be in Alenas eyes.Conclusion In the Carnal Knowledge irony is used in toll that despite his all efforts to become so good in the eyes of Alena his endeavors were wasted. His character does not search to be realistic. He lied to prove himself good. He was not really a good person but he tried to be good just to have more attention from Al ena, and at long last all his efforts were wasted.Works CitedT. C. Boyles Carnal Knowledge In Compact Bedford Introduction to Literature, Seventh Edition, p. 267

Essay About Smart-Phones Industry Essay

Question 1 match to the task, I select the heady- bands application as an example to figure step up my own opinion. The merchandise purlieu always consists of particular elements indoors a personal line of credits external competitive surround and direct environment which is related to the demands of one proceedss manoeuver consumer, that is also known as the orchestrate grocery store member. The operating environment includes investors, employees, customers, creditors, and the grocery storeing environment, and how to exercising a business and its obtained resources. The elements beyond the scope of the go withs control is a attach tos remote environment composed of . Elements about the remote-environment curb current and expected economical, social, technical and political factors. The indus sieve environment, which describes the situations of businesses put uping a similar kind of harvest-tide or service, is also called the competitive environment. Analyzing the remote business environment is doing intimately at helping business people understand the innate character and tendency of the nowaday conditions. Remote analysis tells hidden issues and predicts directions. Competitive or industry analysis lends a hand for business managers knowing how scum bag they make their outputs diverse and bust than their competitors. Operational analysis domiciliates people an wide profile about the company. The operational profile benefitsanalysts in schooling which business strategies atomic modus operandi 18 efficacious and after all which strategies may be needed to be optimized or abolished.The macro environment involves the external factors which can totally influence a business or industry. However, these factors ar non often in the control or the management ability that a company furnish with. Factors typically also include economic, demographic and social, political, technological, and legal forces in business. Business managers as soun dly as the owners often spend a lot of time and efforts to evaluate the worldwide economic environment to at last make a determination about the number and the effectiveness of all these factors.Economic factors atomic number 18 slackly comprised of supply and demand, the actual number of competitors in this given trade, availability of freshly economic resources, and efficient manufacturing methods use by companies. All these factors influence this companys output and latent profit margins while they argon selling goods and services to their consumers. Free market economies obviously take a shit more than competition for the sake of that more individuals and businesses can benefit themselves through the raw materials, labor, and facilities in the market.Demographics and society refers to information which is about the buyers in this economic market. This information involves statistics on not only the consumer age, sex, race, religion, education, but also their household si ze, marital status, and also an another(prenominal)(prenominal) similar information. Companies that use that information to create productions and market strategies in order to meet the demands of all the consumers in the designated macro environment. Whatever, this information interacts on general economic factors. Companies must have the ability to decide the consumer supply and need by assessing consumer benefits.Political forces generally indicate that the organisation agencies or apartments and policies must be prudent for this particular nations economy. Policies may involve business taxes, interest rate as well as the availability of currency. Otherwise, companies regular make a businessdecision that is based on the government involvement within a set business industry. Creating business distributions in these regions sometimes can put down one companys in arranges and make it adapt to more regulations and laws, which also rises operating costs.Technological changes thes e recent decades have changed the method companies do trades in the very macro environment. Websites, network station, software based on Internet, and the fulfillment centers permit companies to put their goods and services in multiple and world(prenominal) economic markets.Strategies and performance reviews can favor owners as well as the managers to use the macro environment elements to product a some competitive advantages for their subsidiary companies. Recognition of strategic multitudes is the crucial side for industry itself analysis. A strategic group is comprised of firms in this industry which is following almost the same strategies that aimed at the same luff market groups. marketing environments are related to the stage which the product stand on in the whole business marketing lifetime cycle. The life-cycle marketing environment, thus, the cardinal marketing life-cycle stages incorporated introduction, increase, maturity or lineage. New products emerge on stage Introductory which is often described by an invention or an original service. Environments in the growth stage are with high competition, that means there are many firms attempting to divide shares of the similar target market. When it comes to the maturity stage, sales are growing slowly since most buyers who buy this kind product are those people who have already bought the product before. Sales slow to a halt in the decline stage. However, there may be some types would not go through every stage in this marketing life cycle.merchandising environments could also be depictured obviously of no concern of the marketing life cycle. None market leaders exist in Fragmented marketing environments. And this kind environment consisted of hole of relatively small firms. The global marketing environment is the station for worldwide selling products businesses. Smart phone companies are illustrations ofbusinesses which connected close with this free global marketing environment.Question 2Sin ce I am one of Samsungs loyal customers, lets take Samsung LTD as an individual firm within the cellphone industry. Samsung is a famous company selling smart phones all around the world. When we go spinal column to see the last ten long time, the rapid development of the meandering(a) technology is an very outstanding phenomenon which veridically forever changed nowadays society we live in. In spite of the challenges that the current mobile industry environment brings, mobile future buyers growth are continuing without stopping with the exigency of markets to lead the way. However, the mobile industry is facing with a good many key issues, the economic downturn as well as the saturation of the spectrum concerns included.Before going next, we must say something about marketing assets. It can fall into four categories as the following Internal or marketing support assets is the first sort. For instance, cost advantages emerge when Samsung try many ways to except its cost while, on the other hand, information systems together with market scholarship is also of consequence moreover, Samsung do business bases on the feeling of their existing customer technological skills is unreplaceable in todays mobile industry. There are many other aspects in this master copy realm. The next is called the Alliance-based assets which can be described by the following questions do the company have a market access to entry the big market? How to access to this market? And what is their management skills? How to share technology and so on. Supply chain assets is another category. In this part, Samsung compensates enough attention to distribution network and the relationships amid workers and buyers they deal well with the pockets of strength they ensure the havey lead times and security of supply which is unattackable to come by. The last one is Customer-based and reputation assets. Relationships between Samsung supplier and customers is good. Samsung has great company name as well as good reputation nowadays Samsung really have the smart phone markets domination and it can not get without superior products and the after-sale services.In order to develope Samsungs marketing capabilities which refers to its ability to perform their fixed marketing-mix activities this firm must marshal all kinds of resources they have and then deliver the value to customer. Fortunately, Samsung did this, too. We can see advertising of Samsungs product wherever we go, such as coltsfoot S4.Resources portfolios are related to the project that organizations is described as collections of resources, assets, and capabilities. The crucial dimensions of resources portfolios are the significance of resources when it comes to create determine for customers together with resource advantage relative to other smart phone producer, namely, competitors.What is the competitive advantage of Samsung? First, they save costs as possible compared to competitors based on the large-scal e production or intensive production. Second, they have anomalous production and after service. Otherwise, Samsung has done good job in developing and exploiting all their resources.Since the emergency of Apples iPhone in phone market, most rival mobile manufacturers are spot in a hard catch-up stage due to they fell behind after they did not find out how to use touch screen technology through their cellphones production functioning. However, Samsung is a winner just akin Apple. It exploited not only a unique system for Galaxy but also good screen-touch technology and applications.Around this rapidly developed world, the mobile industry is standing out. America is moving front faraway but other countries keep banging away at their spectrum plans. The mobile industry, obviously, wants their governments to say something to refined and regard their spectrum policies. Samsung start to research and develop spectrum since that more spectrum is needed whether they want many new opport unities to use mobile and wireless broadband technology to offer this society and the worldwide economy more help.With the number of mobile users are growing up day after day worldwide, themobile industry is sleek over put up with the declining Average Revenue Per User. The economic downturn, nevertheless, would not be the only element that tearaway(a) down the ARPU I believe that price wars involving in the increasingly competitive market and the trend for mobile users growth.Total cellphone sales and the mobile phone revenues were also decreasing in early years after the strong financial crisis. There is also evidence showing that the whole sales of smart phones are mounting while the handset sales totally being declining. Since Nokia has been losing its hegemony in market shares in the recent times. In spite of only this recent two or three years in the mobile market, Samsung has also become very very popular.Question 3Sellers have three choices when they come in a market. Mass marketing is decided by a aggregative-produce mode and mass divide one product into pieces and try to attract each types of consumers. Target marketing is the decision to strike out the different groups which make up a market to develop corresponding products and marketing mixes for each target market.Sellers in the last decade are continuing moving away from the mass marketing and they are moving towards their established target marketing since the latter is more helpful in cramping out market opportunities and developing successful product marketing mixes.Market cleavage is the procedure of dividing and measuring unadorned groups of customers or potential buyers finally into subgroups in view of the same needs or preferences.Competitive positioning pay attention on how consumers consider about the sundry providing on the mobile market contrast with the other mobile producers. Not only the competitive positioning but the market naval division must be formulated in this way so that the demand for consumers are fulled in ways which are break up than competitors. Talking about so much, the definition of market positioning is not told. It is a sure process about formulating competitive positioning for each kind of product and the detailed mix of the product in marketing. The firm should be quite sure about their plan for how to introduce the function and advantage of the product to all these the consumers. How Samsungs consumers think about it on significate attributes and decide the products position. That is to say, a companys positioning relates to Samsung finding the appropriate location among a group of buyers as well as their market segment is good so that they could develop a new product or provide better service in a customer desired way. While we define market segmentation as the process of placing the buyers in our target product-market and then divide them into multiple sub-groups for the members in every segmentation showing similar respond to a special positioning strategy. Market segmentation bases on the real information but not the marketers intuition. Obviously, Samsung catches the value of the procedure of market segmentation. They find out that customers are not all the same and other different products may probably take the fancy of buyers on polymorphous stages through their lifetimes. Considering about the mobile industry, for the sake of an illustration of this conception, Samsung practices what one preaches.The segmentation procedure refers to separating the big market into different groups of customers who might require separate products or marketing mixes, recognised that all buyers have unique needs and wants.It is generally possible in buyer markets to ensure comparatively homogeneous parts or segmentation of the whole mobile market rely on shared preferences, views, or actions that separate them from the others in the smart phone market. Diverse products and separate mixes may be needed in these segments, and one-to-one marketing approach segment is a decisive step in this contemporary. Generally speaking, B2B or B2C mode are used bu Samsung for a long time and its markets can be divided into parts using geographical and demographic descriptors, while diverse forms of behavioral descriptors and psychographics. Demographic descriptors include age like how old their customers are, grammatical gender which means female or male, household life cycle, income about their benefit, their occupation, their education degree, and race. Behavioral descriptors contain a plentiful collection of segment bases that benefits sought, behaviour about purchasing, usage about this kind ofproduct, loyalty to distinct brand, their attitudes towards product and relationship seeking characteristics are included. Psychographic descriptors include personality and lifestyle, Samsung research every class for their buyers to understand more.ReferencesHooley, G., Piercy, N., & Nicolaud, B. (2012). Marketing str ategy and competitivepositioning (5th ed.). New York FT Prentice Hall.Oviatt, B. and McDougall, P. (1994), Toward a theory of international newventures, ledger of outside(a) Business Studies, Vol. 25 No. 1, p. 45-64.Knight, G., Koed Madsen, T., Servais, P. 2004. An inquiry into born-global firmsin Europe and the USA. world-wide Marketing Review, 21/6, p645-665Gleason, K., Madura, J., Wiggenhorn, J. 2006. Operating characteristics, risk andperformance of born-global firms. International Journal of Managerial Finance.2/2, p96-120Lee, Li, Gongming, Qian, Zhengming, Qian. 2012. primaeval internationalization of smallhigh tech born-globals. strategical Marketing Review. 29/5. p536-561.Johanson, Jan and Jan-Erik VAHLNE. 1990. 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Innovation, organizational capabilities, and theborn-global firm, Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 35, p. 124-41.