Chinese History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chinese History - Essay ExampleMoreover, there was a schema of training administration officials which was an innovative approach towards ensuring that the affairs of the state could be managed in an competent and effective expressive style. The establishment of a bureaucracy helped to ensure the administration process in an effectual manner (Ebrey, 67). Confucianism was adopted as the major brass for running the affairs of the state. Confucian system advocated the belief that to each one individual must obey the family and have devotion towards the rulers. This helped to instill a sense of discipline among the officials. The binding officials of the dynasty were living in the capital where they provided valuable counsel to the emperor. The lower officials would be responsible for maintaining roads and canals. They were overly entrusted with the duty of maintaining the process of storing grain. The emperors introduced a system of meritocracy where officials were chosen by thei r competency and ability. A rigorous study was needed so that they could become officials of the state (Ebrey, 67). Civil servants were evaluated after three years for their performance. Therefore penalisation and reward were used in combination with other measures to ensure that officials could perform their duties. The Han dynasty was created when Liu Bang won a civil conflict against Xiang Yu. His model of governance was based upon reducing taxes and creating a centralize state. The harsh punishments were reduce in order win the loyalty of the people. The centralized state was a unique innovation as compared with the nomadic lifestyle of Chinese in previous years. This is because of the fact that the provincial officials had to report to the central government. This make them accountable and transparent which led to sound outcomes (Ebrey, 67). A basic local government was formed in different counties which led to efficiency. Han Wu Ti was the greatest ruler of the Han dynasty . He presided over military expansion maculation enhancing Chinese colonies as well as increasing influence over Central Asia. The creation of the Silk channel helped to increase the trade and prosperity of the empire. The system of governance that was in place helped the empire to provide more than freedom to the people. Social mobility and freedom helped prevent rebellions and insurrections against the government (Ebrey, 67). The Han dynasty led China into an unprecedented era of economical expansion, military achievements, scientific discoveries, and powerful stability. The dynasty was able to achieve this through the development of a powerful centralized state. It was able to focus on ruling the empire in a centralized manner so that it could prevent disorder and anarchy within the empire. This was a significant achievement for the empire. B1 A Confucian system focused on the notion of community rights where each individual would be able to contribute towards its progress. A number of advantages existed for this system such as the fact that an individual would contribute towards the development of society with an vehemence on duty and responsibility. Knowledge and spiritual growth would flourish in such a system while the emphasis would be on meritocracy so that an individual would gain social standing and attitude based upon their personal actions. Moreover, it encourages respect and kindness as a virtue that can create a humane society. The disadvantages of such a system are that it encouraged the development of a hierarchy which would place to unfairness (Sinaiko, 91). Confucian system focused on family which had a negative aspect also such as the fact that it led to fights and conflicts in which the entire family was involved if a single member had been blemish or wronged. The system also encourages the subordination of females who must remain obedient to

Database Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Database - Essay ExampleIn this scenario, IT managers face a lot of challenges in an attempt to pose real business intelligence within time and budget constraints. In the past, when the huge central processor form empire clasped into a desktop geological era, IT businesses evolved as well. Additionally, the system storage capacity, processing power, specialized dents and purpose-making information were distributed to clients who inevitable freedom of corporate decision making. However, after few years, the pendulum started to shift and with the bewilderment of intranets and the Internet connected PC clients formed a networked society that valued information sharing. In this scenario, the IT businesses at the present must develop again. Nowadays they are forced to offer the central data repository and control that illustrate the mainframe era, in addition the rapid decision making and self-directed depth psychology that grows in the PC era (SAS, 2005), (Jiang et al., 2010) and (Lee & Noah, 1999). crosswalk, which is a France based corporation, has decided to instrument a new technology based solution for overall corporate marketing analysis and decision making. This report will present a detailed analysis of implementation of enterprise intelligence programme at Carrefour. OVERVIEW of Business Carrefour, which is a France based corporation, has decided to implement a new technology based solution for overall corporate marketing analysis and decision making. This report presents a detailed analysis of important aspects of the new enterprise intelligence platform memorial tablet and investigates possible security and confidentiality related issues in customer data in business data warehouse. INTRODUCING clean ENTERPRISE INTELLIGENCE PLATFORM The basic purpose of implementing enterprise intelligence platform at Carrefour business is to enhance the business increaseivity and performance through better operational technology solutions. visual perceptio n that, an enterprise intelligence platform is a collection of manual or computer-supported methods and calamuss that help manage a number of decision-making activities. In addition, in present day business structure, enterprise intelligence platforms are oftentimes recognized to be computerized administration information structures to facilitate business owners, decision-makers and executives to determine complicated business issues and challenges. In this scenario, a high-quality enterprise intelligence platform can be helpful for the business staff to subscribe to out a broad range of jobs such as concept ranking, cash flow analysis, product performance development, multistage fore-casting and resource sharing investigation. Furthermore, in the past it was considered as a method or tool for huge corporations, but enterprise intelligence platform has now become equally important tool for small to long size businesses (ReferenceForBusiness, 2011), (Tang, 2006) and (Essaidi, 201 0). Enterprise intelligence platform is a wide-ranging group of high tech and advanced interactive computer systems and tools, mainly customizable systems, intended to support business data analysis and managerial decision making. In addition, enterprise intelligence framework is a member of a very large group which is known as management support systems. Furthermore, the main objective of implementing enterprise intelligence platform applications is to build an administrative structure in a more well-organized

The effectiveness of Polymer reinforced Concrete Masonry (CMU) Walls Essay

The effectiveness of Polymer reinforced Concrete Masonry (CMU) Walls as Compared to unreinforced CMU Walls - Essay ExampleUsing of FRP composites have been viewed as a suitable and cost-effective way for strengthening URM. Seismic design in the USA is more or less completely grounded on the consideration that the structural carcass gives a flexible trouble mode. Masonry palisades strengthened by FRP actually have fragile failure modes as a result of the nature of the strengthening strategy itself. The idea explored in our research paper is the introduction of flexibility exploitation some kind of crossbreed strengthening system.We based our investigation on the experiments held by J.J. Myers and P. Carney (cited in Tumialan, 2005). The research study investigated the practicability of create continuity between the FRP and the skirt reinforced concrete frame system. In the paper, we evaluated strengthened URM walls functioning using static tests as tools for our investigation . The authors whose works we put ond for the examination utilized 2 strengthening methods including the application of ice rink FRP (GFRP) laminates to the walls surface and the installation of near surface mounted (NSM) GFRP rods. In both methods, the strengthening material was anchored to confines members above and below the wall on some of the specimens in the research program. A shear retrofit, the effects of bond pattern, and the effects of FRP laminate strip width were also investigated in our paper. The development of continuity between the FRP materials and the surrounding framing system is important to improving the blast resistance of URM infill walls.Keywords FRP strengthening blast resistance masonry wall retrofits masonry wall connections.1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. BACKGROUND Recent events in the world have attracted attention to the vulnerability and sustainability of buildings and pedestal to acts of terrorism. Our infrastructure is vital to this nations economy and wa y of life. Any damage to it would and has had drastic effects on our culture. Attacks may cause a variety of results ranging from minor building damage to complete structural failure and large loss of life. Some examples within the United States include the bombing of the Murrah Federal Building in okay City (1995) and the bombing and attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City (1993, 2001). Abroad, many attacks have been directed toward embassies, and suicide car bombers have been used to targetpopulated areas. In the cases where complete structural failure is not an issue, the dangers of flying debris have resulted in loss of life or injury to legion(predicate) civilians. Of particular concern are unreinforced masonry (URM) infill walls. Structural systems composed of a reinforced concrete (RC) framing system with URM infill walls makes up a significant portion of the building inventory in the United States and around the world. Since in that respect is no reinforcemen t within these walls, they have little resistance to out-of-plane loads such as a blast load. As a result, an effort has been undertaken to examine retrofit methods that are feasible to enhance their out-of-plane resistance. atomic number 53 method of strengthening URM walls is the application of fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) to the surface of the wall to improve their performance.Today, FRP is considered an emerging technology. Its use began becoming

E-commerce in Arab countries ,what is the benefits Article

E-commerce in Arab countries ,what is the benefits - Article ExampleRelationships among individuals and organisations have been revolutionized by the massive application of nurture technology. Such massive practise of information and communication technologies has resulted to simpler processes, enhanced productivity, increased customer participation, and reduced costs. As a result large numbers of organisations have shifted from the traditional business platform to the online platform of raceway business. All these factors have greatly influenced the economies of almost every the developed and developing countries over the past few years. The effects are more prominent in case of developing countries like Arab countries. Generally the argument of Arab countries includes Algeria, Djibouti, Bahrain, Iraq, Egypt, Lebanon, Kuwait, Jordon, Mauritania, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Palestinian Autonomous Territories, Oman, Qatar, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Syrian Arab Republic, Sudan, linked A rab Emirates, Yemen and Tunisia. Economies of all these countries especially Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Oman, Sudan and Kuwait are found to be growing fast. As a result use of net profit and other related technologies in these countries has increased over the past year and most importantly this use is expected to increase at a faster rate than it was ever before. This paper focuses on e-commerce activities in Arab countries. The paper also contains the benefits of e-commerce having on the economies of Arab countries. The report includes a brief overview of the main concepts of e-commerce.Commercial activities, as we all know, comprise those that are required to carry out trade between different parties. Generally the replace of products and/or services is settled as per conditions that are mutually acceptable by the parties and hence the object glass of any commercial transaction is to ensure that all the parties

Strategic Marketing - The Drucker Assignment Essay

Strategic Marketing - The Drucker Assignment - Essay ExampleThe three components scram been brought together so that a managerial environment can be created (Drucker, 2001). The three components can be considered to be the main theme of the book. Peter Drucker was highly interested in the role played by the people in the organizations. His book The Essential Drucker deals with various management topics. The book comprises a selection of pieces from Druckers many books in a period of sixty years (Drucker, 2001). The intimately Enlightening Chapter Topic The around enlightening topic for me is know your strengths and values. This chapter topic has been chosen from the second chapter named The individualistic. This chapter teaches an individual about identification of the somebodys strengths as well as values. By recognizing the strengths and the values, the someone is capable of knowing where he/she belongs. concord to Peter Drucker, people need to be flexible and thus stay ment ally alive so that they can expand themselves in dimensions where they ar capable of making the greatest involvement and where their productivity tends to be higher (Drucker, 2001). The people need to learn how and why they need to alter their occupation. Comprehension of the strengths and the values enables the person to seek out where the person belongs. The person will be capable of finding a signal to work where he/she will be able to take the greatest advantage of the strengths, without getting into a conflict with his/her values (Drucker, 2001). Reason behind the Choice of the Chapter Topic The chapter is of greater significance for the people look for for jobs. Drucker mentions the fact that people in the workforce need to manage themselves. The people need to position themselves in a way so that they can make a significant contribution. This concept is related to the stamp of motivation (Drucker, 2001). The chapter reveals the fact that for the purpose of managing himsel f/herself a person must be motivated to learn and to improve. It mentions that be it internal motivation or external motivation the person needs to be aware of his/her strengths and weaknesses. It has moreover been mentioned that instead of altering oneself, it is quite significant to train to enhance the way the person performs. Once the person knows himself/herself inherently, it is vital to focus upon the duties that fit his/her strong attributes and he/she must not choose the one that does not compliment him/her (Drucker, 2001). . The chapter has been of significance as it places greater emphasis upon the motivational aspects which are considered to be factors leading to success. Most of the people are of the view that they are well aware of their strengths. However, many a times they are found to be wrong in their judgment and are only aware of what they are nigh(a) at. It becomes quite difficult for the individual to build performances based upon their weaknesses (Drucker, 2 001). Drucker had introduced feedback analysis where a person pens down his/her decisions, whenever he/she makes a key action and what is expected from that decision. Peter Drucker states that the result obtained after a year tends to be quite impressive. The feedback analysis identifies numerous actions that can be taken in order to improve the individual performances. It states that it is vital to concentrate upon the strengths (Drucker, 2001). A

Analyzing the Ways the Media Represent the American Economy Essay

Analyzing the Ways the Media Represent the American Economy - Essay employmentThis is even worsened by the declaration that central bankers grappled with the growing uncertainty about which direction the parsimoniousness is headed (3). The second article expresses the gloomy projection of the International Monetary Fund when it cuts its forecast for economic ingathering in the United States this year to 2.2 percent (IMF Cuts 1). It can be recalled that during 2006, the nations economy grew by 3.3 percent (3). The slowness is attributed to the expected weak performance of the nations housing market. It is projected that this deceleration will cause the United States to fall behind behind other economic giants including Britain, Canada, and Japan. This will be the first time that US will non lead the Group of Seven nations in terms of economic growth (6).Generally, the media portrays the American economy in a downslide. The nations struggle in keeping its inflation stable and sust ain economic growth appears to be in vain. It should be noted that the media uses a rather pessimistic tone in describing the US economy. Downbeat discussion article titles like Greenspan Recession possible by end of year and The American Economy is Destroying Itself loudly communicates the medias pessimism bring together with some sensationalism.

International Business Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 2

International Business - Assignment ExampleThe close to strong aspects of the factors imply the internet, air travel and other forms of transport and communication. In the particular case, air travel is very significant in the process of globalization. Since globalization and air travel are directly proportional, an increase in the activities of globalization works to increase the establishment of global airline networks (Brueckner, 2011, p. 33).The constitution of the networks gives rise to the airline alliances that are in earth today. An airline alliance relates to the agreement that airlines put forward with the aim of cooperating to a level that is in the accord. The formation of the coalition may be in various fields. For instance, there are airline alliances that tend to abridge on cargos while others specialize in offering service to international passengers. In other cases, associations tend to form in order to enable the tape drive of international packages, as well as the transfer of travelers.The establishment of the global networks is dependent on the strategical plus the environmental factors (Brueckner J. K., 2013, p. 17). The strategic factors are most crucial since they act as the indicators of relevance to the establishment of an airline. The instance thus creates the need to focus on the factors that constitute the strategic and environmental factors. To enable a concise development of ideas, the model of the Three dodge Circus will be very useful. The framework provides insight into the past, the present as well as the future traits that constitute the strategic factors that are significant to an airline network. Before the analysis using the model, the considerations of the routes that name up the regional, as well as the international networks, are important (Antonio, 2014, p. 668).An airline has a strategic advantage over other airlines in other countries depending on the natural placement of the state. If a solid ground tends to be at a central position in relation to

National and International Oil Companies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

National and International Oil Companies - undertake ExampleThe formation of crossroads suppositions to explore anele has always defied all odds because the partnerships are create across boundaries despite the parties coming from a different geo-political background. For instance, it was quite astonishing that BP formed a joint venture with the Rosneft, a Kremlin based Oil Company (Chzan, 2013). The joint venture was formed to explore the multiform oil reserves of Russia thus there was a chance for BP to renew its investments in Russia despite the Sanctions that capital of the Russian Federation had been facing from the West. The joint venture was formed despite the sanctions against the annexation of Crimea but the CEO of BP, Bod Dudley, well-kept that the sanctions could not affect investments (BBC NEWS, 2011). therefore, the two oil giants teamed up to explore resource in central Russia. fit in to the provisions of the terms of the joint venture, BP was supposed to take in 49% of the joint venture while Rosneft was to own 51%. In this case, there was a 4.9 billion share between the two companies (Chzan, 2013). The joint venture is a collaboration between an international private oil company and a national oil company (Brinded, 2010). BP stands in the history as a major oil explorer worldwide whose monomania was privatised or acquired from the government and since then, it has seen tremendous growth in different areas in the world. On the contrary, Rosneft is a Russian National Oil Company and has also been a major player in oil exploration. There are increasing concerns over the fast depleting oil reserves.

Assignment presentation QAHE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Assignment presentation QAHE - Essay exerciseof which 265 are in the United States and 182 outside America.The importance of this research is to evaluate the internal and external milieu in which orchard apple tree Incorporation operates. apple incorporation external environment will be analysed apply the PEST analysis model. PEST stands for its political, economic, social and technological aspects of the company in order to determine orchard apple trees feasibility in relation to its growth, market, size, its performance position and possible operation ventures (Newlands & Hooper, 2009).Apples political environmentincludes the external problems that preempt hinder its routine operations,which rear end be caused by the instability of the field government. The problems can include terrorism, civil wars, corruption, health concerns and political instability. All these uncertainties can affect the sales of Apple products worldwide. In order for Apple to reduce its overall operatio nal costs and external calamities, it has outsourced its activities in mixed countries. The countries include the Republic of China, Cork, Ireland, Korea and the Republic of Czech.Apples business activities can be hindered if these countries encounter political instability, which can otherwise affect its manufacturing processes. The hindrances of products manufacturing can cause a delay resulting inshortages and dissatisfaction from the customers and its loyal dealers (Gendron, 2013).The economic environment can be analyzed by the global economic condition. The purchase of the companys products can be hindered by the unemployment level of the country. If the unemployment rate is high, the consumers will have a low purchasing power and subsequently,a drop-off in disposable income. Inflation is another robust problem which can adversely affect Apples revenue values.Inflation can be brought about by the increase in oil prices leash to inflation in the global economy. Due to the rise in operational costs, the costs arelater transferred to the

Research-based Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Research-based Analysis - Essay archetypeAs viewers strive to be recognized alongside film characters considered as heroes, so do violence and aggression creep in from the psychological influence caused by such scenes. Consequently, the painting astir(predicate) Kony Make Him Famous 2012 elicits some(prenominal) violent and affectionate feelings from viewers of such photo or the real film represented by the photo. Elicited feelings are much deeper in those who understand the main character, Kony. The photo conveys strong messages visually this is further enhanced by the actual meaning of used talking to, the perceived meaning, the colouring material and shadows, and the entire idea behind the photo. spindle (1-3) explains the use of symbolic representation in films, and the effects that such symbolism has to the viewer. For example, Bower (2) narrates the scenes in the movie, The Hours, where Woolf has some servants preparing food for her, and by and by doing all the cooking , she rejects the food to continue with her writing. In this case, Bower argues regarding the powerful messages passed to the viewer in such a case. One of the messages whitethornbe that Woolf was too dedicated in her work and could not sacrifice the slightest moment to eat, or she was indeed detached from her workers that their food evoked no appetite in her. Similarly, in the photo regarding Kony, the same symbolic sentiments may be construed. For example, the photo portrays a dark, red background, and a feature that looks like a cave is visible at the background. The combination of words and the background color evokes perception of blood in viewers blood is dark red after pouring out of the body. Blood and Kony are suggestive of violence as the history of Kony is told of his fighting with the organisation in a guerrilla war. Cohen (4) defines the monster and explains the body of the monster incorporates cultism, anxiety, and fantasy, all which offer the monster the breeding t hey require, and an uncanny independence. Moreover, the monster is not an obvious creature as it in most cases hides, but only if to resurfaces to cause havoc among the people. People are intimidated and averse with great fear. The monster does not turn over immediately as it incorporates a corporal and incorporeal body. This signifies its threat just shifts, but the creature never dies it will be back again to cause more terror (Cohen, 5).The same characters can be deduced from photo about Kony. First, a monster evokes fear just as the name Kony evokes sentiments of fear in his home country. AS the photo portrays, the dark red color is the blood that Kony signifies, meaning similar to vipers or monsters, he is dangerous, hiding, and will only resurface again to spread terror and then hide again. This may be construed from the cave like features at the background of the picture. Just as the name monster itself without beholding the actual creature evokes fear, terror, and beastly acts (Cohen x-xii), so does the name Kony alone without seeing his picture evoke fear to the people affected. Kony and the beast described by Kohen have similar meanings to the viewer of such photo they both spread terror and cause much fear in their subjects. Harold in his book, A Moral never-never Land explains that violence in media can stimulate views through both sympathetic and repulsive elements contained in such films (243). Moreover, Sobchack explains that increasing violence

Life Coaching Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Life praming - condition ExampleFurthermore, it is never too late to take a breather, evaluate ones circumstances, and change course if this becomes the bare ideal solution to a problem or a difficult situation. Life learn is an effective tool which one can rely on achieving the needed clarity, set up a work on by which specific, measurable, and achievable goals are set, and a clear strategy to achieve these goals is outlined. There are distinguishable types of disciplineing, such as sports or performance train, leadership teach, strategy coaching, skills coaching, career coaching, personal or carriage coaching, line of descent coaching, executive coaching, etc.Life Coaching, to define it, is the practice of assisting clients to determine and achieve personal goals. (Permut) Life coaching is an alliance between a client and a coach who is a lord and provides guidance and accountability. The coach helps by first empowering one in defining exactly what ones true dreams, pas sions, strengths, weaknesses, fears are, and then in channelize in achieving specific goals based on exactly that individuals profile. The coach however does not take responsibility for any of the clients action. The client is in full control of his destiny at every step. The environment is that of support, trust, motif and encouragement. Complete confidentiality, as allowed by the law is always assured.In the end this process will enabl... He/she is confident that all weaknesses and fear can be either overcome or leveraged for success.The International Coach Federation also acknowledges the great value of coaching in producing important benefits in the clients personal and professional lives. Through the process of coaching, clients deepen their learning, improve their performance, and enhance their quality of life. (Rothwell and Sullivan, 389) It is, however, fundamental to realize that life coaching is not psychotherapy or consulting. Coaching is not psychotherapy... Unlike th erapy, the coaching relationship is a league and is much more egalitarian than the traditional therapy relationship and the coaching orientation is outcome and action operate in the external environment. (Gooding, 36) Significantly, coaching focuses on empowerment, values, wants, desires, and visions of the future and the action to make those visions happen. Similarly, coaching is not consulting the last mentioned deals with problem solving tactics, action plans, achieving precise targets etc, whereas the former concentrates chiefly on action based learning. red-brick life as well as business is all about stress, problems, tensions etc. The value of life coaching is becoming increasingly apparent. Most essentially, the return on investment in life coaching has increased tremendously and it will continue to fetch great profit to the investors. The case of MetrixGlobal is a convert example. Program costs were tabulated for all 43 leadership development participants in determining t he return on investment. A 529% return on investment was produced by the coaching process (excluding the benefits from employee retention).

Assignment-Oppression-Race, Class.And Gender in United States Coursework

Assignment-Oppression-Race, Class.And Gender in United States - Coursework ExampleThe laden are treated cruelly and unjustly by those who obtain authority over them. For example, the poor treat to be oppressed as they have no means of getting out of their predicament.Tatum (2010) defines racism as a system of advantage based on race. Based on their color, the blacks are considered inferior than the whites payable to racial prejudice. They are considered as not able to achieve much of the superior race of whites have been able to achieve hence are discriminated in all aspects they cannot get good jobs, housing, and education among opposite aspects. Further more, the whites claim their privileges and advantages are biological in nature hence not racist it is not their computer error that they are advantaged. The blacks are blamed for their predicament in most cases as they are stereotyped as not willing to improve themselves and lack initiative.According to Hubbard (2010), human sexuality is not natural just now a social construction in which children are socialized from birth. Traditionally, family roles were divided according to gender type. or so roles like hunting were solely for men while others like kitchen work was reserved for women and men were regarded as superior than women. Sexism is therefore the belief that one sex (male) is superior to the other (female) hence has the right to loom almost all aspects of life. Women are discriminated against based on their sex due to gender stereotyping. For example, even with more women acquiring similar education levels as men, women still get absorbed in the lowly paying(a) service sector while men join highly paid sectors such as engineering.Classism refers to the differences that make it surrounded by different groups in the parliamentary law such that the dominant group oppresses the lower classes (Mantiosis 2010). He asserts that the society is divided into the wealthy class, middle class and the poor and acknowledges the fact that a wide gap exists between the rich and the poor in America contrary to a

Meaning and the Symbolical Features of Organisations Essay

Meaning and the Symbolical Features of Organisations - Essay ExampleThe narratives, which is also referred to as organizational stories, sagas, and myths, work to slide by members in understanding and representing the organizations objective and the function of its members. The organizational narrative have gots information nigh ideologies and standards, and it plays several roles in an organizationresolving gaps between the past and the present, moderating power relations, prevention of conflict, and expiation of tensions between individual and organizational interests (Gabriel, 2000, p.10). This essay discusses the relationship between narrative and heritage. A narrative in Organisations There is seven types of narrative that have been observed to occur in various organizations. First ar narratives rough how the organisation solves problems second are narratives about how the person in charge or the omnibus responds to mistakes third are stories addressing the issue of how much assistance or support an organisation will give to its people when they have to transfer regularly fourth are narratives about how an organisation acts when confronted with the likelihood of move off or discharging employees (Czarniawska, 1998, pp. 2-3) fifth is a narrative about the likelihood of a praiseworthy employee macrocosm recognised or rewarded by the organisation sixth is a narrative about the level of extol and compassion the manager shows in relation to his/her subordinates and seventh is a narrative about breaking the rules wherein a senior manager violates a rule which his/her subordinate should then implement (Czarniawska, 1998, p. 3). Every narrative has unplayful and bad versions, which always reveal the conflicts that develop from a tension between individual values and organizational interests. These conflicts relate to the problems of control vs. chaos, stability vs. instability, and equality vs. hierarchy within the organization (Lipman, 1999, p. 22). W hen these narratives or events come unitedly to form a broader or to a greater extent complete narrative, the profound identity or purpose is formed. This central narrative consolidates events and experiences into a main interpretative system for the organization. In an article of the Administrative Quarterly Review, apply to the discussion of organizational culture, several organizational experts talked about techniques they have created for explaining the interpretative structures that work at more profound aspects of an organization (Polkinghorne, 1988, p. 122). For instance, as a support for planning and dealing with problems, Mitroff and Killman encouraged bosses to relate stories about an organization afterward, they grouped them in accordance to the Jungian personality styles.

Chicano wedding customs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Chicano wedding customs - Essay ExampleSometimes, two rosaries atomic number 18 committed with a small loop and each rosary is placed around the neck of whiz partner. The meaning of the white lasso or the rosary is to represent the unity of the new family (Castro 243-249).Chinano weddings argon characterized by presence of traditional as well as gospel music of Catholic Church. This is because Chinano customs are based on Catholic tradition. The music custom symbolizes the happiness of the wedding ceremony and the happiness of the espousal. However, the duration at which the music festivals and parades are done depends on the social and financial wellbeing of the families that are wedding. For well-situated families, the music festivals may last for a week (Gaspar de Alba 73-80).Based on the fact that Chinano traditions are connected with Catholic beliefs, Chinano weddings are characterized by the statue of virgin Mary. Several statues are placed in different positions inwardly the wedding arena. Again, the possible significance of the Virgin Mary statue is to represent the sanctity of the wedding and value of the marriage (Stacy

Concepts and Ideas of Buddhas Teachings Article

Concepts and Ideas of Buddhas Teachings - Article ExampleConcepts and Ideas of Buddhas TeachingsBuddhism also has several schools and versions that may confuse a non-Buddhist such(prenominal) as Yogacara, Madyamika, Zen and Chan. All these have common teachings that is, the non-conceptual, non-dual and non-existent nature of reality. Buddhism is quite unique from other religions and this lucid nature lies in its search for Ultimate Truth, as well as the manner in which this Ultimate righteousness is found. For Buddhism, Truth is relative, such that, unlike most of worlds thoughts, there is no single, absolute, unchanging ground of being. Most religions from the traditional ones to the most recent ones view the universe as a contingent on a transcendent, ultimate essence of reality and absolute level of being. Moreover, the most inquisitive and great philosophers such as Pyrrho and Zenoo, did not refute an ultimate ground of being, but rather utter that it was inconceivable. Other regions also acknowledge that there is an ultimate essence in being and things, but several(prenominal) philosophers declare it to be beyond existence. Nevertheless, they all agree that an Ultimate exists. This uniqueness of Buddhism makes it more confusing and interlacing to understand, especially for race from other religions. However, several authors present a background introduction into the concepts and conceptions of Buddhism that are reformatory in understanding Buddhism. The books, What Buddha Though by Walpola Rahula and Buddhism Its Essence and Development by Edward Conze explicitly lays a nucleotide for understanding Buddhism. Therefore, this essay compares how the two authors present their themes, ideas and concepts on Buddhism with focus on the quadruplet Noble Truths. The Four Noble Truths The two authors, Conze and Rahula explore in their respective books the Four Noble Truths that arte the foundation of Buddhism. They are of the comparable idea that understa nding Buddhism starts with learning and understand the Four Noble of Truths. However, Rahula presents the Four Noble of Truth plainly as taught by Buddha, while Conze present the Four Noble of Truths and attempts to describe how the different schools of though posit these ideas of the Four Noble Truths. The Four noble of Truths are Dukkha, Samudaya, cessation of dukkha and Megga. According to Rahula, accurate account of necessary Buddhas teachings can only be gotten from the study of the Four Noble Truths (Rahula, 1974). The First noble truth is Dukkha also known as The Truth of Suffering. Translated simply, this means that demeanor of military man beings is nothing, but suffering, which portrays the idea of Buddhism as pessimistic. However, as Rahula clarifies, this is not true as Buddhism takes a lifelike view of the world and that of life by looking at things objectively. The message we get from the First Noble of Truth is that regardless of how we live, human existence and experiences is characterized by suffering, but as humans we have the capacity and opportunity to function with this suffering. Buddha teaches people not to deny suffering, but to acknowledge and recognize it as the first step of bringing it into the path. This is because demurrer of suffering does not alleviate it instead, it hinders human being from seeking liberation. Everything that existence has a character of impermanency and is subject to death, as well as birth, and so suffering is inbuilt in samsaric existence. Rahula (1959) illustrates that Buddha was objective and realistic in his teaching about the truth of

Wine production and tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Wine labor and tourism - Essay ExampleFocusing on wine tourism as a maturement area of business, the researcher laid the background on the premise that, the key to the continued growth and conquest of wineries in the worlds wine producing region is in meeting customers expectations and wine products attributes.Using an wideness performance analysis, the study revealed how wellspring an operation performs with respect to the attributes most important to guests. The study focused on 353 visitors to wineries and used modified SERVQUAL methodological analysis The study also offers a chance for the Tourists to taste wineries premium products.In recent years, the growth in tourism in the worlds wine producing regions has grown rapidly. This has not only attracted the attention of researchers with increasing attention on motley aspects of wine tourism, but has attracted the flow of international capital towards this direction. Wine tourism today is widely acknowledge as a growing ar ea of special interest as agued by the researcher.The main paradox statement of the research is defined within three folds. Firstly the study focused on visitors perceptions of the attend to received at the cellar door-that is, at the winery-and the effect of that service on consumer satisfaction, spot loyalty, and long-term behavioral intention. The study addressed further, the issue of customer service in the emerging wine-tourism sector. Thus an important object glass of the study is the definition of the concept of wine tourism as it analysed the linkages between wine quality and brand values, as well as the role of a visit to the cellar door in reinforcing these linkages. other objective of this paper is the identification of the attributes of service quality as they apply to visits to wineries. 1.2 Research Methods and DesignIn the study, the researcher adopted a largely quantitative approach to identify significant trends among current visitors to wineries. The research er however, criticized the method as not well suited to exploring the underlying symbolism or meaning of a visit to a winery34 or to gaining a deep understanding of the needs and motivations that lead individuals to visit a winery. Such an approach would form a future avenue of inquiry, and our quantitative survey may register questions that could usefully be explored with deeper qualitative research.1.3 Findings of ResearchThe researcher ran a series of T-tests and evaluated where mean performance hemorrhoid differed significantly from the mean importance scores. The findings revealed a high degree of colinearity within the results for both the perception and the importance measures. According to the researcher, the result presented true accurate reflections ofVisitors perception when recorded. Results of the study also showed operators in the wineries are margin every last(predicate)y underperforming as visitors proofed to be unhappy with the quality of wine offered for tasting, as most premium wines were out of stock and the wine tasting fees were high. The study came out with many exciting findings. The study first of all found out that Operators do seem to be experiencing some difficulty, though, with respect to the relational aspects of the cellar-door experience. This interesting finding reinforced the importance of

Dickens novels Essay Example for Free

dickens novels EssayHard Times was one of Dickens novels that focuses mainly on the tuition system and industrialisation. Dickens was furious ab turn out the changes in industrialisation end-to-end the Victorian utmost and this motivated him enormously to write the novel. Industrialisation meant that working conditions were poor and it had a abundant impact on the course schools were run. Dickens hated Victorian schools he saw the Victorian education system as boring and prosaic and often wrote essays to show his anger and frustration at the governing body activity and those responsible for what he saw as the poor schooling techniques. Dickens creates Coketown in this novel and it is employ as a representation of the government at that time and is seen as a perfect human being for the circumstance obsessed display cases but the novel explores how this way of living is not healthy.Dickens suggests that facts have plump a way of life, like a religion, which was very u nacceptable for that time because in the Victorian period stack were especially religious and that facts were taking over a religion would have been seen as mischievousDickens suggests that English towns around the industrialized era be ugly, polluted and debilitated, he suggests this because facts, repetition and the want of individuality was taking over, one of the ways he achieves this is through his description of coketown. Coketown suggests a very scary, soften and boring place, Dickens would have intended us to have this perception because this is how he saw the governments way of teaching and he wanted us to perceive it in the same way that he did. He also wanted us to see through his description how monotonous and inflammatory the town and way of life in that area had become.Dickens describes the school in this novel as bland, containing no creativeness, or embellishment, a framework built purely on facts and reality alone. The rooms represent of white-washed walls, s tripped and ransack revealing the actuality industry at the time. Dickens describes the rooms as plain, bare monotonous overlook of a school-room. The word vault suggests the school-room takes the image of a jail mobile phone bare, isolated, barred windows. and then this also suggests the pupils attending the school represent prisoners- influenced by the oppressive rules and watchful eye of Gradgrind. Their cast is raze arranged like prisoners, in a regular pattern, rows spaced evenly, closely monitored and not allowed to move.The rooms contain of white-washed walls, stript and bare revealing the actuality industry at the time. Dickens describes the rooms as plain, bare monotonous vault of a schoolOne of the main statements Dickens is trying to make throughout this novel is the compulsion and repetitiveness of facts. The word fact is repeated so much that it feels like its being shoved into the childrens heads. We hold to have, before long, a board of fact, composed of com missioners of fact, who will force the people to be a people of fact and nothing but fact. This firstly shows that it is not just Gradgrind that is obsessed with facts, it is the self-coloured school implying the whole education system is like this. Also they wish for the facts to be forced upon all people as they are doing in the school. Dickens put Gradgrind across as forceful, having high standards, obsessed and full of facts and want every one of his pupils to be as smart as he is. Mr MChoakumchild is portrayed very withal to Gradgrind, this gives the impression that all teachers of this time were like this.A character who is a representation for Dickens views is Gradgrind. He is used as a representation because he is made to be everything Dickens is against where education is concerned. Forming the minds of think animals, Gradgrind is referring to the children as animals for testing out his way of education, he does not see them as human he sees them as animals that he need s to train to be just like him. However there are characters in the novel that challenge his way of teaching and try to be individual but Gradgrind sees this as wrong and tries to stop them and get them back in line. actuality industry at the time. Dickens describes the rooms as plain, bare monotonous vault of a school-room. The word vault suggests the school-room takes the image of a jail cell bare, isolated, barred windows. Therefore this also suggests the pupils attending the schooactuality industry at the time.Dickens describes the rooms as plain, bare monotonous vault of a school-room. The word vault suggests the school-room takes the image of a jail cell bare, isolated, barred windows. Therefore this also suggests the pupils attending the school represent prisoners- influenced by the oppressive rules and watchful eye of Gradgrind. Their order is even arranged like prisoners, in a regular pattern, rows spaced evenly, closely monitored and not allowed to move.One character who s hows a contrast to the Victorian education system is Sissy Jupe.She is polite and full of life, she curtsys to address to Gradgrind and this shows how cheerful and polite she is. You can tell sissy loves and respects her father a flock from when she says its father calls me Sissy sir. Gradgrind tries to intimidate Sissy and because she is such a shy character Gradgrind substantially embarrasses her with his intimidation she would have blushed deeper, is she could have blushed deeper This shows the healthy colour in her face which represents how full of life she is and the fact she could have blushed deeper and deeper shows that she has so many different ideas and wonderful individuality that they just want to burst out of her as she is being made to keep them locked inside her.

Sports in school are very important Essay Example for Free

Sports in school argon truly important EssayIN SCHOOL SPORTS Sports in school ar very important. Sports inst any schoolwork and homework greatly. Sports asshole have a negative affects on your schoolwork. Sports also divine service you suit new friends and endure increase self-confidence. You also tend to stay prohibited of trouble when you atomic number 18 on sports. Sports also bring a lot to the community. Sports stomach affect your schoolwork greatly. It can affect your grades in two ship canal, ripe(p) or bad. almost schools like Rocky Point have a broadcast where if you are failing your classes you leave have to go to an intervention program after school for an hour. You will have to do this everyday before your practice.If you do well(p) in school though you may be able to get a scholarship to a nice college. Being on sports can make a good impression on colleges. If you are on sports in college it will suppose good on your resume when you look for a job . The reason why they look for these types of things is because they? ll see that you fare what team work is and will be good at working with other people and allow leadership. Sports can also affect your schoolwork negatively. If your not careful, sports can hurt your academic performance. Not torment ab pop school, but worrying about the game the next day will hurt your strength towards school negatively.Effective time management will help balance sports and class work. When you are on sports you should al steerings put schoolwork in front of everything else. Being able to do this takes discipline, but will pay off in the long run. Managing your time can start from going to extra help in the morning to studying an extra hour every night. This will be good when you are trying to do a sport and schoolwork together at once. Many students are futile to do this. People that do not use the time management methods inveterately suffer and do badly in school. If you are doing poor in school you should think about giving up a sport for a season.Another positive aspect of sports is the new friend? s that you may meet. The people that you meet can be some of the best friends you will ever meet since you donation a common interest. Sometimes this is much then just an interest. For many athletes, their sport is a passion. This is why teammates stick together like brothers. Teammates usually don? t get into the negative things such as Drugs, alcohol, and other things that may harm you or get you into trouble. Most of the friends you meet in sports will well-nigh likely enjoy the same things that you like.If you join sports when you are younger you will find that you will imitate in that sport more when you are older. If I could go back, I would like to have linked lacrosse in third or fourth grade rather then 7th grade. Kids that developed at that place skills when they were younger, turn out to be much more successful in their sport. Another important componen t in sports is conduct. Good sportsmanship is very important. Most schools have no tolerance with un-sportsman like conduct. People that move in sports on the field or rink most likely are not good at what they do and are frustrated.A lot of the time you see the parents of the athletes flip out more then anyone else. These parents make a bad name for sports and set a poor example. They put mountain the kids more then they encourage them. Some times the coaches also are a bad lure on the athletes. The coaches can be some of the worst tempered people out on the field. In most cases when a coach loses his cool the referee ejects him or her out of the game. When a coach gets propel out of the game the team suffers. The team can suffer from not getting the right advocate to finish the game.The athletes often look up to the coach as a moral example in their lives. Bad behavior from the coach can have a long-term negative effect on an athlete. Another very important element in a good team is the team? s nutrition. Proper nutrition can make or break a team. If a team is well fit and ready to go, they will soar past their opponents. Teams with good nutrition are more physically fit and will last longer in a game. There are many ways to have a good nutrition. Most ways are simply just drinking peeing everyday instead of soda, or other fatty beverages. Another way is eating the right foods and getting a balanced diet.Along with nutrition, upbringing is a very important aspect of sports. In pasture to get good at some thing you must train or practice. Training is very important because you are prepping your body for the obstacles your sport will throw at you. Physical fitness training will give you the endurance that may be needed to edge away from your opponents and win the game. earlier training and practice in your sport, you should always remain active all year. Keeping active can be the difference from making the team or not making the team. Doing intermeri als during the off-season can also be a very good thing to keep in mind.Coaches look out for kids that show that they involve to make their team and are willing to sacrifice their time and energy to do these extra activities for their sports. Most coaches also like to see their athletes participating in things that help out in the community. There are many perspectives of sports in society today. A lot of the perspectives of sports are good but there are some who do not believe that school should spend so much money on sports and not enough on academics. But there are also people who see all the work and effort that the athletes and coaches put into their sports.Sexual discrimination in school sports has been an issue that has been brought up since the 1960? s. This can be attributed, in part, to the inner revolution and other equal rights causes from that era. Part of the educational amendments of 1972, prohibits any sexual discrimination in sports. This goes for any educational institution receiving national funds. Specifically, ? No person in the fall in States of America shall, on basis of sex, be excluded from amour in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination at a lower place any educational program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.?Since most schools and universities receive federal money, they must comply with these standards. There has been a rise in the present girls high school sports participation from 300,000 nationally to 2,400,000 since 1971. Although participation has increased in 30 + years, 93% of colleges are estimated to still be out of compliance with at least one of the three components of the law. Colleges still have a long way to go. If the college campus is supposed to be the hallmark of progressiveness, equality and diversity in our society, it is sorely lacking in this celestial orbit of women? s sports.Another large problem with sports in this country is the emphasis placed on lovely at the sub-collegiate level. Although winning is certainly a big part of the game, there is an increased push from parents, and in some cases coaches, for children to over achieve in sports. Teaching sportsmanship, teamwork, and the pure joy of playing the game seems to be absent at a much younger age in sports. There are efforts of late to turn this around. The spring chicken Soccer Association, the largest youth soccer organization in the U. S. , has about 2. 5 one million million million members in it. There was a recent change in the way the game was played in the leagues.The game was switched around for ages 10 and under. The new rules require the players have 8 players on the placementlines, instead of the usual 12. This ensures more playing time for all of the teammates. In some organizations trophies are not given out any more. This is not just in soccer it is in every sport. In some hoops little leagues the coaches play everyone equally whether they are winning or losing. Youth sports experts nearly always side with equal playing time. Having competitive and increasingly popular youth sport programs, winning is usually the goal.Youth sports experts say athletic programs should provide equal opportunities for every child, regardless of ability. Not having kids play robs them of there hazard of increasing and developing their skills. More kids would favor playing over winning. In conclusion, sports can provide confidence, leadership, camaraderie, and support physical well-being. Where society must be careful is how it administers organized sports. Caution must be taken so that sports are used as a tool to promote inclusive participation as opposed to exclusive elitism. An athlete who is at the absolute top of his game, is eventually set up for last-ditch faliure.

Strategy Evaluation in the Transportation Services Sector Essay Example for Free

Strategy Evaluation in the expat Services Sector EssayStrengthsImprovement in technologyIn the point dish sector, the improvement in technology has summationd the productivity within the industry by reducing found picking, and delivery times of good and values provided. Additionally, with the improvements in technology, such as bar coding, radio relative frequency identification tags (RFID), and route optimization software can al small(a) for better tracking of trucks, shipped goods, and the transportation of battalion (University of Phoenix, 2014).Low employee turnover ratesOverall, in the transportation benefits sector the employee turnover rate is low because of the industrys use of benefits packages and the fact that most employees belong to organized unions. However, in individual segments of the transportation industry, such as trucking and depot, turnover rates are higher than the rest of the transportation serve well sector. The reason is payable to an aging workforce and recruiting practices (University of Phoenix, 2014).Industry is trending upwardsThe transportation do sector is trending upward and is rebounding. It is being take by the for-hire trucking industry, which include profits provided through the use trucks, railroads, ships (both inland and ocean going), And airplanes. The transportation service sector has adjoind 27 part over the last five years. Additionally, air cargo traffic is projected to double by 2033, and the expected international trade volume will rise 3.1 percent in 2014 and 4 percent in 2015 (University of Phoenix, 2014).People and goods are transported by this industryThe transportation service sector includes companies that deliver rail, truck, water, and air transportation transit and ground commuter,postal delivery, courier, pipeline, messenger services, storage and warehousing facilities. The volume of riders and goods that are transported are ever increasing providing a long- destination viability a nd sustainability of the transportation industry.Long term relation with suppliers and customersOnce, a provider within the transportation service sector has proven their ability and created and accomplished a value to suppliers and customers a long-term relationship is possible.A long term relationship is possible providing that the realised potentiality and value remain constant for both parties involved in a transaction.Weaknesses capacity restraintsCapacity restraints can reduce profitableness. When providers from the transportation sector are unable to move people or goods because of capacity constraints the possibility of voided freight contracts, and bad customer service reviews exist. A company that does not look frontwards and see the capacity requirements of their particular division in the transportation industry can croak to going of potential harvest thereby decreasing their profits (University of Phoenix, 2014).Extensive governmental regulationTransportation se rvice sector artes are subordinate to many laws and directives dealing with matters extending from safety and labor procedures to ecological policies and restrictions in trade. such as, the governmental agencies that regulate the airline industry, which is administered by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the Department of Transportation (DOT), and the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), among otherwises governmental agencies. Combined industries such as deep sea shipping and railroads in addition draw concentrated examination concerning practices of pricing services and goods(University of Phoenix, 2014).Union influence of workers within the industryUnions crap a pregnant voice in labor issues, including wages and benefits levels, in many transportation service sector companies. Many of the segments within the transportation industry are labor- intensive.However, weak union negotiations can lead to strikes by union employees that can harshly impact a compan ys undertakings and cash consort (University of Phoenix, 2014).OpportunitiesGrowth in local and regional marketsThe current growth in population has brought about an affix in city growth. The growth in the towns is receptiveing the demand for more(prenominal) transportation contains for passengers and products in local and regional area that have been inadequacying transportation and warehousing services due to the lack of population.Growth in international marketsThe demand for transportation and warehousing is being driven by an increase in international trade as new markets are opening up such as China, Asia, South America and the Middle East. These new market currently do not have plenty equipment or building space to handle the increase in international trade that provided for a substantial growth in companies in the transportation service sector internationally.Growth in specialize transportationAs new international market begin to open, there is a growing need for more specialized transportation such as transit of a new workforce in other countries. Furthermore, jobs in the warehousing and transportation industry are opening up hence the need for passenger transport and the need for more transportation of useful goods.Improved online technologyAs the technology is amend in other areas of the transportation sector, the innovation of online technology has also improved. Therefore, providing for more E- commerce growth in foreign countries than can improve the profitability of companies in the transportation industry.ThreatsEnvironmental constraintsAs the transportation service sector grows to provide for an increase in population, so do environmental constraints such as a rise in pollution created by the addition of more vehicles to the industry worldwide. Likewise, as environment concerns increase so do regulation. Atransportation company must be innovative in calculating new equipment looking not only at a rise in alternative enkindle vehicles but other green possibilities.Increased competitionAs new international market open the possibility of new transportation companies opening their doors to business increases. For companies in the transportation industry to be militant and profitable they must be open to change and attack these new markets with innovative ideas and an open estimation to diversity.Increased security needsAs international borders begin to open to trade so the need to increase security of employees persona and companys assets also is present. Additionally, as more business is crossing borders the needs for stricter guidelines are also required. However, with these more stringent guidelines come increase cost of transporting passengers and goods. As one can see from the SWOT analysis, the transportation service sector is full of potential growth possibilities. However, there are risks and threats that must be avoided when addressing the opportunities that exist in the industry.While the industry is tre nding upwardly and the strengths outmatch the weaknesses those companies in the industry must strive to be innovative in their approach to the opportunities at hand. ane way a company in the transportation industry can address innovation is by embracing diversity. When a business includes diversity, it opens doors to creativity. Moreover, this creativity can lead to new ideas in transportation and warehousing. creation innovative has brought about many new advances in tracking services, goods, and software to promote productivity and profitability in the transportation service sector.ReferenceUniversity of Phoenix. (2014). Transportation Services Sector. Retrieved from the University of Phoenix, PHL/320 website.

Conflict and Reconciliation Essay Example for Free

Conflict and Reconciliation Es affirmA state primarily consists of three vital things, with out(a) which a state would no languisher be called a state. These three things namely tidy sum, territory and government. The three of them be dependent and interdependent on each other. It is ticklish to have them separated and be considered as the sole cause of a problem. The territory is non in our hands, this is the background that we got after independence. The government is what runs the country, alone, there is vigour that we, citizens whoremonger do. All we get to do is choose a representative party of the government every four eld.And lastly, we have the tidy sum of the country. This is yet other vital component of a state. Without this, a state would be a deserted piece of land. (Muller, 2005) on that point have been instances where the so-called people of the land atomic number 18 non one. In fact, there have been conflicts amid the people. Well, there are a lot of conflicts. But it is never the conflict that is harmful, it is never the clash of subjects that breaks the country, but the behavior of the conflict is what drives people extraneous from being one. Once there is a rift among them, there is no going back.It is delicate to bring the people out from their then built in schemas. After a conflict which has taken out peace form one sect of the country, it is ambitious to have them stop stereotyping the other one. at that place is a key word that I have employ in the previous sentence. The word sect caught my attention as short as I was through writing the sentence. I ask myself, is our country divided into sects? Is that what is causing the conflict? Is it the cause of the rifts that take stick every day? Is it the cause of the grudges built in people?Is this what makes them stereotype others that are not in their sect? Well, after hours of pondering, I say yes. This is why we are not one. This is exactly why we can not ha ve a civil discussion among people of diametrical sects without having any clash of ideas. The constituent of sects in the country is the very reason of as to why we give the term Many Americas to this country. lets consider a couple of examples that might invoke us and might bring us to a conclusion that the division of people into sects is not the only cause of the so-called Many Americas.There is no doubt that we have variant communities in this country. Well, every land does, it is not like our kingdom is different from the rest. It is well(p) that we do not have to over look the priorities and the benefits of the sects that are small in number. It is human nature to consider the things that are obvious and are right in motility of us. Although it is not right not to consider the sects that are in minority. Lets take an example of the people contemporarily living in the country.We have a lot of Indians present, some are working, some are studying and some are living as il legal immigrants. In fact a lot of them are living as illegal immigrants. Definitely, the clash of ideas and compromise has to be there. Without compromise, the clash of ideas between them, will grow and will soon go into huge unsolved rifts. This is just one trivial example. Just to mention that I am not considering the illegal immigrants, who are staying in the country because they want to and not because they can stay? Their tarradiddle is pretty different.If they can not be hired for any job because they do not temper a passport or a green card or hold a long expired visa well, they are to blame. There are different cultures, different religions, different races, cultures, beliefs, doctrines, creed, color. There is so much that has been separating us. This is what people usually say. I do not second their notion. It is highly incorrect for them to say that if some one is in the minority, they do not belong to this nation. If some one has a different skin color than me, they a re just different. Well, I say such people are nothing but shallow.There is not much that we can do to make them turn around and insure that although there are people of different doctrines living in the same piece of land as us, but they are still Americans, they are still a part of us. Just telling them that they are wrong is not going to change any thing. The schemas that people develop and stick to the theme front of the minds of the people, do not just develop in a day. It takes a lot of years to develop them and it takes just seconds to make them even worst. By this I mean that it is difficult to drive the schemas out, however, it is not difficult to build upon them.It is easier said than done. Many Americas is not many, its just one. Its a matter of perception. Lets take a trivial yet crucial example of the positive instances never being counted or accounted for. I was with my friends at the beach. The Indians at school are known for stealing trinkets from the kids at schoo l. My friends watch got stolen from our spot. We were all worried and the first thing that she did was point I for stealing it. Lets take I as the Indian girl who was blamed. Just because she was around our spot at the beach does not inevitably mean that she stole it.Well, she was embarrassed and humiliated in front of all the kids there. It was a school commove so all the kids from school were there. Her spotless bag was toppled all the things inside it were forcibly thrown out of it. I tried to stop my friend but, she would just not let it go it was an expensive watch. Well, at the end we found out that some ones dog took it. But the point of the entire story is that she did not do it. Even after the incident, they all still blamed the Indians for taking away things ever time something got lost. It is not a matter to be proud of.We are all one. We are all one nation. It is ok to share the same piece of land with some one who is a little different from us. Although this was just one example, there are many others that I will be mentioning about in the final paper. The entire point of this rough draft is that no matter how different one may be, we are all living and sharing the same piece of land. The belief that this is my land more that it is yours just because there are more people like me on this land than you this idea is to be driven out of our heads as soon as we can before matters worsen.There is not much that we can do to make them forget the existing schemas and understand that although there are people of different doctrines and beliefs, living in the same piece of land we are, but they are still Americans, just like us and they are still a part of us. We all together make this nation. It is not just one sect or two, it is many Americas that make this beautiful, peaceful country, our country. And just telling those people that they are wrong is not going to change any thing.The schemas that people develop and stick to the fore front of the minds of the people, do not just develop in a day. It takes a lot of years to develop them and it takes just seconds to make them even worst. By this I mean that it is difficult to drive the schemas out, however, it is not difficult to build upon them. Hence, we are altogether one nation no matter how many creeds and sects our nation has. ReferenceDavid J. Whittaker, Conflict and Reconciliation in the Contemporary World Gilbert H. Muller, Many Americas Reading and theme across the Cultural Divides

Example of a Research Plan Essay Example for Free

Example of a investigate Plan tryStatement of the ProblemThe aim of the study is to identify the effect of dissimilar pH level of the agar-agar surface to the antibacterial activity of Santol (Sandoricum koet jape). Specific on the wholey, the study will seek for the answer of the question 1.) Is there all contrast on the No.of colonies subsequently applying Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) extract on the nutrient agar family with pH level great than septette (base)? 2.) Is there any difference on the No.of colonies after applying Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) extract on the Agar plate with pH level less than seven (acid)? Hypothesis1.) There is no difference on the No.of colonies after applying Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) extract on the Agar plate with pH level greater than seven (base). 2.) There is difference on the No.of colonies after applying Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) extract on the Agar plate with pH level less than seven (acid). interrogation MethodologyMateri als and EquipmentThe study will make use of Agar Plates, circumstantialally Nutrient Agar, for different tests and as a controlled variable for the problem, Nutrient Broth, same purpose as the nutrient agar, Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) extract, Escherichia coli, for the gram positive, bacillus , for gram negative, and Candida________ a test subject for the study. Also, the study will make use of litmus write up for measuring and maintining the pH level of the Agar plates. The study will also make use of spectrophotometry.Research DesignThe study will use Complete Randomized Design as a Research Design. Control Group Design is twain parallel experiments are set up, identical in all respects except that only one includes the treatment being explored by the experiment. The control group may have no treatment, with nothing happening to them, or they may have a neutral treatment.statistical ToolThe study will make use of ANOVA as its statistical tool. T-test can be use to compare two dependent samples/matched-pairs design experiments. The study will make use of two types of pH Acidic and Basic. Each Agar Plate will be assign to one specific pH level.Inoculate the microbes in the Agar and in the livestock. This can be done by streaking the enlace containing the gram positive, gram negative, and the fungi . Data Gathering ProcedurePrepare the Agar plate and the stemma for the experimentation. The pH of the Agar and the broth must also be set.Place the agar filled petri dishes and the broth that have been inoculated in a dark, warm (86 F) place for a week for incubation.Apply the extract of Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) to all(prenominal) Agar plate and Nutrient Broth.Using the Colony validation Unit (CFU), determine the number of resolution inhibited.Record the data from the Agar plates and the Nutrient broth. watch 3.1 Experimental ProceduresFigure 3.1 Experimental Procedures shows the step by step procedure of the experiment. Starting from the preparat ion of the Agar plate with their assign pH level. The Agar plate will solidify at 32C- 40C but will melt at approximately 85C. Next is to inoculate the bacteria by streaking the loop containing the bacteria. After inoculating the bacteria, the agar plate must be incubated for one week. After the incubation of the agar plates, apply the Santol (Sandoricum koet jape) extract to the apiece agar plate. Each plate must receive equal amount of the extract. Using the Colony Formation Unit (CFU), determine the number of inhibited colony/ies and record the data.Data ClassificationpH train of the Agar Plate Number of Colonies Trial 1Mean of collar Repetitions Trial 2Mean of common chord Repetitions Trial 3Mean of Three Repetitions pH 5 pH 6 pH 7 pH 8 pH 9 Figure 3.2 Interactions in Acidic, Basic, and Neutral Agar Plate Figure 3.2 shows the effect of pH levels less than seven (Acid) on the no. of colonies.pH Level of the Nutrient Broth Number of Colonies Trial 1Mean of Three Repe titions Trial 2Mean of Three Repetitions Trial 3Mean of Three Repetitions pH 1 pH 2 pH 3 pH 4 Figure 3.3 Interactions in Acidic Nutrient BrothShows the effect of pH levels lower than seven (Acid) on the no. of colonies. pH Level of the Nutrient Broth Number of Colonies Trial 1Mean of Three Repetitions Trial 2Mean of Three Repetitions Trial 3Mean of Three Repetitions pH10 pH11 pH12 pH13 pH14 Figure 3.4. Interactions in Basic Nutrient BrothShows the effects of pH levels greater than seven (Basic) on the no. of coloniesBibliography* Anke, T. Weber, D. (2009). Physiology and Genetics Selected Basic and Applied Aspects, Volume 15. Springer-Verlag Heidelberg, Germany * Chapelle, F. (2001). Ground-water Microbiology and Geochemistry (2nd ed.). John Wiley Sons, Inc. Canada. * Kubitzki, K. (2011). Flowering Plants. Eudicots Sapindales, Cucurbitals, Myrtaceae. Springer-Verlag Heidelberg, Germany. * Shahidi, F. Ho, C. T. (2000). Phytochemicals and Phytopharmaceuticals. AOC S push USA. * Storz, G. Aronis, R.H. (2000). Bacteria Stress Responses. ASM Press USA. * Agars. Difco BBL Manual. http//www.bd.com/ds/technicalCenter/inserts/Agars.pdf, accessed January 17, 2008. * Agar Bottles Preparation Equipment Use. Science Stuff, Inc. http//www.sciencestuff.com/playground/agar_bottle.shtml, accessed January 14, 2005. Mott, et al. * Agar Bottles Preparation Equipment Use. Science Stuff, Inc. http//www.sciencestuff.com/playground/agar_bottle.shtml, accessed January 14, 2005. * Artificial Environments for Growing Bacteria. WW Bio Institute. http//www.woodrow.org, (www.woodrow.org/teachers/esi/2002/Biology/Projects/lab_skills/ls5/), accessed January 14, 2005. * Microbiology. MadSci Network. http//www.madsci.org/posts/archives/mar98/888937612.Mi.r.html, accessed January 25, 2005.

Spiritual Diversity Essay Example for Free

Spiritual Diversity EssayAbstractWhen meeting privates and their families with various apparitional and ghostly backgrounds, it is important for nurses and wellness supervise providers to be comfortable and competent in providing phantasmal and un wadny based take. To provide holistic perplexity, empathiseing the righteousness or spiritual background of the forbearing and how it impacts their health reverence is an important factor for their health fretting planning. Three worships are studied within this motif The Bahai Faith, Buddhism, and Jehovahs viewer, and are compared with the Christian Faith. Key points were researched, which include getting a much in-depth understanding on the various perspectives on healing, the overcritical components of healing, and grasping a concept of the relationship between their beliefs and that of their health supervise provider. The Bahai Faith includes prayer and surmisal with the combination of recent medicine, in whic h puke be expire to healing.A halcyon environment should be provided for longanimouss and their families to promote prayer. Buddhism individuals also practice prayer and meditation, and follow a more restrictive diet. Keeping these key points in mind when caring for a patient of the Buddhist religion can ensure a more holistic approach. Jehovahs Witness can be know to refuse specific treatments. Offering alternatives can be possible. Jehovahs Witness patients wish to have a senior high school level of respect, without being judged of their decisions. When canvas the four religions, it is found they all have the vulgarism of prayer, having a peaceful healing environment, and to be respected by their phencyclidine hydrochlorides.Diversity in Health CareHealth care providers meet and interact with m some(prenominal) people of different ages, race, and religious and spiritual backgrounds. Being a provider to roughlyone with a different background than his or her own can often be a difficult task. It is often thought that caring for an individual is solely based on the physical aspect, but to provide true, holistic care to an individual, all needs must be taken into consideration. Health care is typically defined as being multidimensional, and requires a degree of depth and balance between the elements of physical, emotional, intellectual, social, and spiritual health, and the dynamics between each and all of these influence that of another (Black, Furney, Graf, Nolte, 2010, p. 244). Spirituality plays a large occasion on the road of healing, and a health care provider must be able to understand and incorporate their individualized needs into their care.The religious and spiritual components of three different religions go forth be but discussed within this paper grasping a more in-depth understanding of the spiritual perspective on healing, critical components on healing, and the relationship between their beliefs and that of their health care provider . The Bahai Faith, Buddhism, and Jehovahs Witness go out be studied, and compared to the Christian Faith. Education and competence is a necessity when it comes to cultural and religious aspects in the health care field. To fully grasp and understand patients needs while they are in a infirmary setting, can be challenging. Asking open-ended questions to an individual and their family can economic aid the physicians and nurses further individualize patient centered care. For many cultures, religion plays a large role in their day-to-day lives, and when faced with illness, subsequence of their practices needs to be incorporated to assist with the healing process.Another important aspect of spiritual alteration is to fully understand and be conscious of ones own spiritual and cultural beliefs. This can allow for a lack of bias in the care that is provided, and to assure care is truly patient centered. For members of the Bahai faith, there is only one God, and He is believed to be th e Creator of the universe. The soul of human beings is fundamentally the identity of each individual, and the relationship between God grows and develops through prayer, moral self-discipline, and gives a meaning to life sentence (The Bahai Faith, 2012). Like many religions, life is seen as a joyous, eternal process that involves the discovery and emersion of spirituality. Prayer and meditation are practiced to progress spiritually, and combined with medicine it is believed that sickness can be healed. In the health care setting, prayer and meditation is a large part in the Bahai faith, as well as symbols or pictures of the son of the Prophet Founder of the Bahai Faith, Abdu I-Baha, which should all be treated with respect. No special prayer room is needed for an individual of this religion, but assisting in boastful a peaceful environment will provide a suitable environment for the patient and their family. in that location are no dietary restrictions for a patient of the Bahai faith, with an exception of the Fasting period, which is March 20-21st, when members ripened 15-70 do not eat or drink between dawn and sunset (The Bahai Faith, 2012). This continence period can have an exception to those who are ill, but that is dependent on the individual. When providing care to an individual of the Bahai faith, it is essential to understand and respect the views of the patient, and to allow time for prayer and meditation. Being the fourth largest religion in the world, Buddhism is a religion that many nurses and health care providers may come across more often. Like Christianity, Buddhism follows the principle of reciprocity, or the Golden Rule To do onto others as you would wish them to do onto you (Robinson, 2009). In the Buddhist religion, Buddha offered advice to members of the religion to assist them in healing quickly and thoroughly. His recommendations consisted of eating selective foods, to consume foods at the proper intervals, curb an optimistic outl ook, be kind, considerate, and cooperative to those who are taking care of them, and stay in touch with the physicians and nurses. Beliefs are, following these recommendations will yield the best results from treatments (Buddhism, Medicine, and Health n.d).Respect between the health care providers and the patient and their family is held very high with the Buddhist religion. Treatments recommended by the physician typically have no restrictions, including inventory transfusions. Most Buddhists are vegetarian or vegan, so incorporating a special diet into their care will support build a level of confidence between the patient and the health care team. Prayer and meditation also is a part of the Buddhist practice, and Buddha figurines or pictures may be brought in by family members to help look over the patient. A Christian-based religious denomination that consists of approximately 6.9 million people makes up the religious movement, Jehovahs Witness. Members of this religious group differ from the Christian religion in many ways, such(prenominal) as with the refusal of many health treatments or procedures such as blood transfusions (Jehovahs Witness, 2009). When taking care of a patient who is a Jehovahs Witness, the nurse needs to keep in mind the restrictions the patient may have regarding any blood transfusions or blood products.Having knowledge of and providing options for alternatives instead of a blood product will be necessary and useful for the patient when it comes to making decisions related to this issue. Jehovahs Witnesses do not believe in faith healing, but will pray and reach out to their faith beliefs to guide them in the healing process. As a health care worker, having the Chaplain visit the patient and their family can help the patient feel more comfortable and gives them an spare outlet to pray and reconcile their religious beliefs during difficult times. When taking care of a patient who is a Jehovahs Witness, the most important concept is respect and trust. Patients are trusting in modern medicine, the physicians, and nurses to help them heal, and deserve the right to refuse treatment without judgment of their decision. Receiving care from an individual who is of different religious or cultural background does not make a difference in the response of treatment, and a trusting relationship should not be difficult to build as long as the caregiver acknowledges, respects, and does all they can to provide appropriate religious care to the patient.People who are of the Christian religion are acceptable to most medical treatments, and while there are typically no restrictions per their religion, refusal of a treatment or procedure is most often due to personal preference. While in a hospital setting, offering to have a Chaplain visit the patient on a weekly or as needed basis can create a sense of connection with the Lord, and grant some ease and comfort to the patient. Christianity places a lot of their healing in the hands of God, and believes in the power of prayer. When comparing Buddhism, Jehovahs Witness, and the Bahai Faith to Christianity, there are some evident similarities between them all. to each one share the appreciation for the health care provider to respect and incorporate their needs and beliefs, even when their provider has a different belief or background than the patients.All four of these religions share a commonality of a higher being in which they worship and put their faith in, and who they send their prayers in times of illness or hardship. Respect is the most prevalent common factor of these religions that individuals wish from their health care providers, and is also one of the simplest ways the provider can give back to their patient. If a health care provider is unfamiliar with a religion or the way they practice, a great way to say the patient you are truly interested in the patient centered care is to actively reveal their rituals or beliefs, and accommodate it into their care.Taking care of patients of a different culture or religion can often create a feeling of distress between the nurse and patient, and misunderstandings occur because of the difference in backgrounds, experiences, mannerisms, assumptions, and expectations (McNutt, n.d, para. 2). It is important for the health care provider to ask questions to the patient or family members in regards to diet, spiritual needs, and any special accommodations that could be incorporated into patient care. Doing so can help the patient heal in a more comfortable environment, gain trust and respect of their providers, and yield better patient outcomes and compliance.ReferencesBlack, J., Furney, S., Graf, H., Nolte, A. (2010). philosophic foundations of health education. Retrieved from Google ebookstore http//books.google.com/books?hl=enlr=id=KL_pBVZftwICoi=fndpg=PA243dq=spiritual+and+holistic+careots=sIGdQb4TzTsig=fa0-Z1gaIuc1camBWlGw3UmRobQv=onepageq=spiritual%20and%20holistic%20caref=fals e Buddhism, Medicine, and Health. (n.d). Retrieved from http//www.blia.org/english/publications/ booklet/pages/37.htm Jehovahs Witness at a glance. (2009). Retrieved from http//www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/witnesses/ataglance/glance.shtml McNutt, B. (n.d). Patients from different cultures. Retrieved from http//www.streetdirectory.com/etoday/patients-from-different-cultures-pplejf.html Robinson, B. (2009). Buddhisms core beliefs. Retrieved from http//www.religioustolerance.org/buddhism1.htm The Bahai Faith. Prayer, Meditation, and Fasting. (2012). Retrieved from http//info.bahai.org/article-1-4-0-7.html

Negotiation Mistake Essay Example for Free

Negotiation Mistake EssayNegotiating is hard, no one denies it, save its in resembling manner a valuable skill. An expert from Carnegie Mellon told BNET that if you fail to negotiate a higher salary just at a time at the start of your move, you can expect to leave $1-2 million on the table throughout your working(a) life due to raises being calculated from a lower starting plosive. Thats conclusive proof that you engage to negotiate, that its not enough to just give it a whirl, you also need to do it right. Unfortunately, there are plenty of ways to get things wrong, according to Margaret Neale, director of Stanford Business Schools executive education programme in negotiation.Citing her expertise, Stanfords Knowledgebase recently outlined six super acid negotiation pitfalls that commonly trip people up. Some, like treating cross-cultural negotiations like local ones, are only applicable to fairly narrow situations, but the triplet below could apply to nearly any ne gotiation Thinking the pie is fixed. Usually its not. You may make this common mistake when there is a congruent issue, when both parties want the same thing. For example In the scope of an overall negotiation involving salary, bonus, and vacation, the boss wants to transfer a junior manager to San Francisco.The manager is eager for the San Francisco assignment. except frequently, the employee will look at the situation and believe that since the boss gave him a desired promotion the employee essentialiness compromise on the transfer location. The employee might actually suggest a transfer to Atlanta. His psychology is I cant expect to get everything I want, so Ill take the middle. The boss is ambivalent well-nigh the transfer and figures she can get someone else to go to San Francisco. You think it is unlikely an employee in a career negotiation would miss such an obvious opportunity?Neale repeatedly has performed this exercise in her classes and finds that 20 to 35 percent of the students assume its a fixed pie and miss an opportunity to get what both parties want. Failing to invent attention to your opponent. Negotiators need to analyze the biases their opponents bring to the table. How will they evaluate your offers? One way to get intimate your opponents head and influence his attitude is to shape the issues for him, a technique called framing. If you get your opponent to accept your horizon of the situation, then you can influence the amount of risk he is willing to take.For example, you are a buy manager renegotiating an hourly wage contract with a subcontractor. The subcontractor currently makes $10 an hour. You are willing to vacate the subcontracting firm to $11 an hour. Another organization recently boosted its rate with your subcontractor to $12 an hour. You know that when the negotiators for your subcontractor hear your $11 offer, they may think they are going to have to give up a dollar an hour. You must get them to focus on the point you are starting from $10, not $12.You frame the issue positively by talking about all the ways your contract is different from the others. Your contract has some advantages remote of the hourly pay. The other side will be more willing to risk lower engage for the purported other benefits. A common mistake is negotiating from a negative frame The other firms deal offers more, but we can afford only $11. Paying too much attention to anchors. Anchors are part of a bargaining dynamic known as anchoring and adjustment. This involves clearly setting the parameters for negotiation.For example, a couple was selling their shack for $500,000. The first offer came in at $375,000, which was too low to consider. If the couple had acknowledged the offer with a counter, they would have started bargaining somewhere between $500,000 and $375,000. Instead, they responded that it was not a reasonable offer and told the buyers to come stomach when they had a decent offer. The buyers came back a t $425,000. The seller then countered at $495,000. The buyers then came up to $430,000, but the sellers still didnt accept the offer.The buyers argued that they had come up $55,000 from $375,000. But the sellers were careful to remind them that $375,000 was not their starting point rather, it was $425,000, the first reasonable offer. Using that anchor, the sellers argued that they had come down $5,000 from $500,000 and the buyer had come up $5,000 from $425,000. Both had go the same amount in negotiations. One more round of bidding had the house sold for a price well above the buyers initial bid. The point is Youve got to watch the anchors and where they are set, says Neale.

Ford Modular engine Essay Example for Free

Ford Modular engine EssayCome up with six execute questions that you could ask to help further your investigation and support or disprove each hypothesis. According to an anonymous town resident, the spike in absences coincided with the annual anniversary of the death of the towns founder, Jeremiah Potts. The founder died cl years ago during the month of May following an unexplained illness, and ever since his death, he haunts the public buildings make symptoms similar to the illness that he succumbed to. Provide an explanation for why the hypothesis of the anonymous resident is non an acceptable one for an investigation based in science. Include in your explanation a equality of this hypothesis to the two that you created based upon the available evidence. shelveting Your AssignmentSave your copy of the assignment in a location and with a name that you will remember. Be sure to use the Save As pick to include your first and last name in the title of the document. For exa mple, your assignment might be called Shawn_Edwards_Assignment2.docWhen you are ready to submit it, click on the Dropbox and complete the steps belowClick the link that says Submit an Assignment.In the Submit to Basket menu, select Unit 2 Assignment In the Comments field, include at least the title of your paper. Click the Add Attachments button.Follow the steps listed to attach your Word document.To view your pass judgment work, come back to the Dropbox or go to the Gradebook after your instructor has evaluated it. Click the Dropbox to access it. ID SC300-02-09-AData inform as percentage of students absent

The Roles of a Citizen in a Democracy Essay Example for Free

The Roles of a Citizen in a Democracy EssayA Democracy is a face of government that is for the spate to choose their leaders and to hold their leaders accountable for their policies and their conduct in office. The wad ar the ones who decide what they want and who they want to represent them, usu eachy by a majority vote. scarcely who exactly are these passel? We refer to them as citizens of where ever they are from. We are citizens of the United States of the States and we also live in a country. As citizens in a democracy we scram many a(prenominal) rights but also many duties that we have to fulfill such as to actively get in, to use unprovoking pressure to speak our opinions to the government and to follow laws but, to non follow unjust laws. One of the only ship charge a democracy can work is to have active participation from all the citizens. A undercoat this is especially important is when we are voting for a governor or president or flush just a city mayor . If some people decide that they dont want to vote, then maybe conterminous time some more people will decide not to vote and then bordering time even more people are not voting, soon enough on that stain are only a hardly a(prenominal) people holding all the votes.This is not what democracy is about. In a democracy, all the citizens are supposed to have a say in everything. When only a few people are voting and only a few people are bring inting there opinions across then its only a matter of time before they are the ones holding all the power and the citizens who did not say anything before will have no choice. This is why there needfully to be active participation from all the citizens in a democracy. If a democracies officials are beginning to cuckold then it time for the citizens to use their unprovoking protests and actions. Nonviolent actions are simply ways to get your point across with out causing any harm. The Government is much bigger and more powerful than the citizens and if we essay to fight using gun power and other physical means then we would eventually get crushed by the overwhelming forces of the government. Martin Luther King, Jr. once said I must say to you that we have not made a single gain in civil rights without determined legal and nonviolent pressure(letter from a Birmingham Jail, 1963). He was very true in a sense that nonviolent actions are what has peacefully brought us how far we are today.The government can sometimes become corrupt and it is our duty as a citizen to counter whatever the government is doing with our power of legal and nonviolent pressure. A citizen in a democracy must also follow the laws provided by their government but also they have to not follow the unjust laws. The government officials give laws in order to protect us from other people or even from ourselves. There may come a time however, that we will be pass a law that is very much unjust. How can we tell if a law is just or unjust? Martin Luthe r King, Jr., said Any law that uplifts human nature is just. Any law that degrades human personality is unjust.(letter from a Birmingham Jail, 1963). When the government put out the segregation statutes, people were saying it was a unjust way to treat other humans.It makes the segregator feel superior and the segregated feel inferior. The citizens decided not to deport this treatment so they began using nonviolent protests and petitions and eventually won out. This example shows that in a democracy it is the citizens voice that must come out and they are really the ones that will make it work. In a democracy a citizen must use nonviolent actions to show their opinions, follow just laws, and actively participate in the government. A democracy is a great way to run a group of people but it will really only work. Although some people say that a democracy is not the way to go, I would have to disagree and say that a democracy can and will work. The citizens in a democracy are really t he ones that make it work. Without the citizens doing their responsibilities and using there rights then it will pronto turn into a place where the government controls everything and then they ways of a democracy are lost.